66 MODELING STRUCTURED FINANCE CASH FLOWS WITH MICROSOFT EXCEL
loss performance during periods of rapid portfolio growth. When analyzing
high-growth portfolios, the current period’s losses may be compared against
the prior year’s portfolio. This ‘‘growth adjustment’’ takes into account
that losses on new originations may not happen immediately and, therefore,
occur in the next annual period.^2
Tracking the loss history of loans based on origination gives a better estimation
of the asset performance over time.
Once the monthly loss amount is determined, it is very easy to calculate the
cumulative loss percentage, which is the sum of all the monthly loss percentages, up
to the current period. Using the same origination pool as the other examples (March
2004) it is evident that the cumulative loss through March 2006 is 12.99 percent
(see Figure 4.6).
FIGURE 4.6 A cumulative loss curve
sums the periodic loss amounts.
(^2) Standard & Poor’s, Structured Finance: Equipment Leasing Criteria (New York:
McGraw-Hill, 1999), 17.