Designing for the Internet of Things

(Nandana) #1

  1. arCHitECturE as intErfaCE (^) | 299
    system of data and decision flows as well as the flow of people and
    human activity, to work simultaneously as interaction designers as well
    as designers of physical space.
    The age of space populated by integrated and interconnected devices
    will require an important skillset, which can be labeled network under-
    standing. Albert-László Barabási of Northeastern University observed,
    “Today, we increasingly recognize that nothing happens in isolation.
    Most events and phenomena are connected, caused by, and interact-
    ing with a huge number of other pieces of a complex universal puzzle.
    We have come to see that we live in a small world, where everything is
    linked to everything else.”^28 Barabási applies tools of network science
    to increase understanding of the way the information network of the
    Web is structured and how it develops. The complex linkages of the
    individual to a community, society, and a world are becoming mani-
    fest through architecture. Beyond providing opportunities for efficient
    communication and problem solving, this manifestation will change
    the nature of our relationship to architecture. Network understanding,
    or insight about the way elements exist in dynamic patterns of cause
    and effect, will be needed alongside traditional architectural skills. The
    hybrid design practice will incorporate network understanding along-
    side knowledge of technical requirements for particular spaces for
    human occupation.
    Interconnectedness in the design process opens up opportunities to
    invite stakeholders or “the crowd” into decision making. Hybrid design
    practitioners will understand how to tap the wisdom of communities
    through a connected design process. Design influence by consensus is
    not new. It is often applied when projects require community support to
    thrive. Christopher Day, in his book Consensus Design,^29 discussed the
    benefits and pain of socially inclusive processes. A design professional
    gives up control over project decisions, faces the challenge of getting a
    group to align around the needs of a situation, and reaps the value of
    the contribution of many voices to strengthen a project. This practice
    requires leadership, social skills, and conviction in the outcome. Yet,
    28 Barabasi (2003), http://www.barabasilab.com/
    29 Day (2003)

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