Native Species Planting Guide for New York City

(singke) #1

Quercus marilandica Blackjack Oak


Native To: New York City Wetland Indicator: UPL Soil: pH 4.0-5. 0


Form/Color Ovoid; 35'-50' tall; 35'-50' wide spread; Stormwater Insufficient information to determine
bright red to yellow green in spring; yellow Tolerance: tolerance.
green in summer; red in fall; yellow green


or pale orange red catkins mid May-early Urban Intolerant of soil compaction,
June; ripe acorns Sept. Tolerance: performs well in the right of way.


Habitat: Rocky sandy ridgetops, edges of woods,


sand terrace.
Ecosystem Very high wildlife value for upland
Services: ground birds, songbirds, hoofed


browsers, and small mammals.


Hydrology: Intolerant of flooding; tolerant of dry


droughty soils.


Ornamental Red leaf color in fall.
Value: Compatibility:


Salt Tolerant of salt.
Tolerance: Other: Long lifespan 200-300 years.


Shade Intolerant of shade.
Tolerance:


Quercus palustris Pin Oak


Native To: New York City Wetland Indicator: FACW Soil: pH 5.5-6.5


Form/Color Conical; 50'-75' tall; 50'-75' wide spread; Stormwater Tolerant of stormwater.
maroon green in spring; dark green in Tolerance:


summer; deep scarlet red in fall.


Urban Sensitive to soil compaction, tolerant
Tolerance: of sulfur dioxide, performs well in the


right of way.
Habitat: Swamp and floodplains forests, second


bottoms, alluvial flats, rich mesophytic
forest. Ecosystem Very high wildlife value for songbirds,
Services: waterbirds, upland groundbirds, small


mammals, and hoofed browsers.


Hydrology: Tolerant of flooding and saturated soil up
to 25% of growing season.


Ornamental Scarlet red color in fall.
Value: Compatibility:


Salt Tolerant of salt.
Tolerance: Other: Used for in swamp forest


reforestation, flood plains, wetland
Shade Intolerant of shade. mitigation, street tree; medium
Tolerance: lifespan 125-175 years, fast grower.

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