Electricity & Electronic Workbooks

(Martin Jones) #1

AC2 Fundamentals Unit 3 – Parallel Resonance


Exercise 1 – Parallel Resonant Circuits


EXERCISE OBJECTIVE


When you have completed this exercise, you will be able to compute the resonant frequency,
total circuit current, and impedance of a parallel LC circuit by using standard electronics
formulas. You will verify your results with an oscilloscope.


DISCUSSION



  • At the resonance frequency, inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a parallel LC
    tank circuit.

  • The equation fr = 1/[2π(sqrt(LC))], is used to calculate the resonant frequency for both
    parallel and series resonant circuits.

  • At resonance, an LC tank circuit has a very high impedance and exhibits resistive
    characteristics.

  • Ohm’s law is used to determine total line current, which, at resonance, is minimal.

  • Voltage (VRESON) across the tank circuit, at resonance, is maximal.

  • At resonance, the reactive components are equal and opposite therefore canceling one
    another.

  • The applied voltage and total current are in phase when the circuit is at resonance.

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