Electricity & Electronic Workbooks

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Table of Contents

Unit 1 – The Operational Amplifier ............................................................................................. 1

Exercise 1 – Op Amp Types and Packages.................................................................................6

Exercise 2 – Op Amp Circuit Board Familiarization..................................................................8

Exercise 3 – Basic Op Amp Characteristics .............................................................................10

Unit 2 – The Inverting Amplifier................................................................................................13

Exercise 1 – Inverting Amplifier DC Operation .......................................................................16

Exercise 2 – Inverting Amplifier AC Operation .......................................................................18

Exercise 3 – Inverting Amplifier Response ..............................................................................19

Unit 3 – The Noninverting Amplifier .........................................................................................21

Exercise 1 – Noninverting Amplifier DC Operation ................................................................24

Exercise 2 – Noninverting Amplifier AC Operation ................................................................26

Exercise 3 – Noninverting Amplifier Response........................................................................27

Unit 4 – The Voltage Follower ....................................................................................................29

Exercise 1 – Voltage Follower DC Operation ..........................................................................33

Exercise 2 – Inverting Gain-of-One Amplifier .........................................................................34

Exercise 3 – Voltage Follower AC Characteristics...................................................................36

Unit 5 – The Inverting Summer.................................................................................................. 39

Exercise 1 – Amplifier Operation .............................................................................................43

Exercise 2 – Averaging .............................................................................................................45

Unit 6 – The Noninverting Summing Amplifier........................................................................47

Exercise 1 – Noninverting Summing Amplifier Operation ......................................................50

Exercise 2 – Summing and Averaging Operation.....................................................................51

Unit 7 – The Difference Amplifier .............................................................................................. 53

Exercise 1 – Difference Amplifier DC Operation.....................................................................56

Exercise 2 – Difference Amplifier AC Operation.....................................................................57

Unit 8 – Voltage Comparators ....................................................................................................59

Exercise 1 – Open-Loop Operation...........................................................................................63

Exercise 2 – Zener-Clamped Operation ....................................................................................64

Exercise 3 – Square Wave Converter........................................................................................65

Appendix A – Safety ................................................................................................................. A-ii