Sales & Marketing Management

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Key elements of store merchandising


Experts in merchandising base their decisions on research into:


Û The affects of advertising on consumers
Û How colour affects consumer selection
Û What designs and shapes are most pleasing to the consumer or
catching their attention
Û How the human eye absorbs or perceives images of groups of items
Û The affects of lighting on consumer attitudes and preferences
Û How consumers read printed messages such as signage and product
information
Û What level does the consumer's eye naturally move onto a shelf for the
first time, second time, or third time?
Û Also, businesspeople concerned with store merchandising are
concerned with:
How customers typically move around or through a store.
Do they prefer to move around the store clockwise, or
counterclockwise?
Alternatively, perhaps, they go down the middle of the store and then go
right or left.
Û How should store fixtures be placed to promote or influence the
movement of customers through the store?
Û Where promotional products should be placed to the best advantage so
that customers would notice them?

Store Merchandising is divided into six subheadings:


  1. Key elements of store merchandising

  2. Store layout

  3. Store fixtures

  4. Specialty and promotional product placement

  5. Arranging products on shelves to promote sales

  6. Consumer perceptions of value

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