Structural Engineering

(nextflipdebug5) #1

Draft


6.2TheCaseStudy 131


27 Thecablestressesaredeterminedlast,Fig.6.8:


Awire =


D


2


4


=


(3:14)(0:196)


2


4


= 0: 03017 in


2
(6.22-a)

Atotal = (4)cables(26;474)wires/cable(0:03017)in


2
=wire= 3; 200 in

2
(6.22-b)

CentralSpan  =


H


A


=


(220;000)k


(3;200)in


2


= 68: 75 ksi (6.22-c)


SideSpanTower 


ss


tower


=


T


ss


tower


A


=


(262;500)in


2


(3;200)in


2


= 82 ksi (6.22-d)


SideSpanAnchor 


ss


tower


=


T


ss


anchor


A


=


(247;000)in


2


(3;200)in


2


= 77: 2 ksi (6.22-e)


77.2 ksi

73.4 ksi 81.9 ksi

68.75 ksi

Figure6.8:CableStresses


28 If thecableswereto be anchoredto a concreteblock, thevolumeof theblock shouldbe at


leastequaltoV=


(112;000)k(1;000)lbs=k


150 lbs=ft


3 = 747;^000 ft


3
or a cube of approximately91 ft

29 Thedeck, forall practicalpurposescanbe treatedas a continuousbeamsupportedby elastic


springswithsti nessK=AL=E(whereLis thelengthof thesupportingcable).Thisis often


idealizedas a beamonelasticfoundations,andtheresultingshearandmoment diagramsfor


thisidealizationareshownin Fig.6.9.

Free download pdf