Fitness and Health: A Practical Guide to Nutrition, Exercise and Avoiding Disease

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ditions. All these benefits come from the healthy oils, antioxidants
and phytonutrients. Here are some examples:



  • Oregano, thyme and bay leaf can protect against poten-
    tially harmful infectious agents such as Candida, E. coli,
    Salmonella and Staph, and even the potentially deadly
    Klebsiella pneumoniae.

  • Turmeric contains the antioxidant curcumin and has
    powerful anti-inflammatory (and cancer preventive)
    properties, as does rosemary.

  • Ginger has powerful anti-inflammatory properties, and
    can inhibit the rhinovirus — one of the viruses responsi-
    ble for the common cold. Hot ginger tea, made from fresh
    ginger and a small amount of honey, is one of the best
    remedies when those around you are getting a cold or
    you feel it coming on. Ginger’s antioxidant properties are
    at least as effective as those of vitamin C, can be very use-
    ful for nausea and motion sickness, and help protect the
    intestine from ulcers. In addition, ginger may have prop-
    erties that promote fat-burning.

  • Capsaicin, found in hot red chili peppers, also has anti-
    inflammatory properties, and can stimulate increased
    oxygen uptake, which is one reason it may also increase
    fat-burning capability.

  • Wasabi, a hot root used with Japanese foods, also protects
    against potential food poisoning by bacteria and fungus.
    It also contains anti-cancer properties, including power-
    ful antioxidants.

  • Parsley and cilantro not only add a visual pleasure to a
    plate of food but are full of therapeutic phytonutrients.

  • Fenugreek (the seed) contains high levels of flavanoids,
    which are important antioxidants, and has been shown to
    have cholesterol-lowering capabilities. This spice can also
    reduce platelet aggregation (important for proper blood
    flow) and reduce blood sugar in diabetics.


172 • IN FITNESS AND IN HEALTH

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