Suggested answers to selected problem questions
20X2
(8,000 ×0.6 ×0.3) +(10,000 ×0.6 ×0.7) +(12,000 ×0.4 ×0.5) +(15,000 ×0.4 ×0.5)
=11,040 (×£200) =£2,208,000
20X3
11,040 ×0.5 (×£200) =£1,104,000
Additional labour
Hours required per pair of Trackers = 3
Hours released per pair of Repros = 4
Additional hours required per pair of Repros = 3 −(4/2) =1, paid at £6 ×150% =£9
Effective loss of contribution per Repro sale
For each unit lost =£100 − 20 =£80
Capital allowances
£ 000
20X0
Cost 1,000
Capital allowance (25%) (250)
20X1
Brought down 750
Capital allowance (25%) (188)
20X2
Brought down 562
Capital allowance (25%) (140)
20X3
Brought down 422
Disposal proceeds 0 *
Capital allowance (balancing allowance) 422
*This assumes that the project is abandoned after three years.
Taxation
20X0 20X1 20X2 20X3
£ 000 £ 000 £ 000 £ 000
Tracker revenue 2,160 2,208 1,104
Materials (756) (773) (386)
Additional labour (97) (99) (50)
Lost Repro revenue (432) (442) (221)
Management 120 (48) (48) (188)
Capital allowances (250) (188) (140) (422)
(130) 639 706 (163)
Tax at 33% (43)* 211 233 (54)
*This assumes that there are sufficient taxable profits elsewhere in the
business to set against the negative figure in 20X0.
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