National Geographic

(Martin Jones) #1

ATLANTIC OCEAN``````F``````a``````l``````k``````l``````a``````n``````d``````S``````o``````u``````n``````d``````QueenCharlotteBay``````AAdddvenntttureSouunnd``````Bay ofHarbours``````KingGeorgeBay``````ByronSound``````North FalklandSound``````EaaglllePPPaaassaaaggge``````FALKLAND ISLANDS(ISLAS MALVINAS)(U.K.)``````W``````E``````S``````T``````F``````A``````L``````K``````L``````A``````N``````D``````E``````A``````S``````T``````F``````A``````L``````K``````L``````A``````N``````D``````WeddellIsland``````PPPassaageIIIslllanddds``````UsbornMte.2 , 705 313 ft m``````Mt. Ada2,297 ftm700 mM 2 t. M,159 arifat658 m``````JasonIslands``````PebbleIsland``````Steeple Jason``````Grand Jason``````Saunders Island``````BleakerIsland``````BaIslarrnedn Sea Lion I.``````SpeedwellIsland``````KKKeeppppelIIIsllland``````New Island``````BeaverIsland``````Bird Island``````PortSan Carlos``````North Arm``````GooseGreen``````Port Howard``````FoxBay``````Port Stephens``````RoyCove``````y``````Hill Cove``````Black-browed albatrossGentoo penguinSouthern rockhopper penguin``````Breeding colony species``````Number of breeding pairs*``````Fewer than 1,000``````1,000-10,000``````10,001-50,000``````More than 50,000``````0 mi 100 km 10``````74 NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC • FEBRUARY 2018``````Sanctuary at SeaAbout 3,200 people call the long-contestedFalkland Islands home, leaving much of theBritish territory to wildlife. The habitatis so vital to certain seabird species thatharm to their environment can affecttheir worldwide numbers.Remote refugeThe archipelago is a haven formore than a hundred bird species,many of them seabirds. Thirty-sixpercent of the global numbers ofsouthern rockhopper penguins,for example, live here./2&$7,21 '$7$ $5( )520 ǪǨǩǭ %5((',1*Ǒ3$,5 (67,0$7(6 $5( %$6('217+(/$7(67,6/$1':,'(&(1686)520ǪǨǩǨ/$85(1&7,(51(<$1',5(1(%(50$1Ǒ9$325,61*067$))6285&(6)$/./$1'6&216(59$7,21)$/./$1',6/$1'6*29(510(170,1(5$/5(6285&(6'(3$570(17,%58'85+$081,9(56,7<8.,167,7872*(2*5ƒ),&21$&,21$/5(3œ%/,&$$5*(17,1$(65,

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