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(Marcin) #1

PART TWO:


Applications

of King’s

Theory of Goal

Attainment

Christina Leibold Sieloff, Maureen


Frey, & Mary Killeen


Application of Interacting Systems
Framework

Concept Development Within the
Framework

Theory of Goal Attainment

Recommendations for Knowledge
Development Related to King’s
Framework and Theory

Summary

References

Since the first publication of Dr. Imogene King’s
work (1971), nursing’s interest in the application of
her work to practice has grown. The fact that she
was one of the few theorists who generated both a
framework and a midrange theory further ex-
panded her work. Today, new publications related
to Dr. King’s work are a frequent occurrence.
Additional middle-range theories have been gener-
ated and tested, and applications to practice have
expanded. Since her retirement, Dr. King continues
to publish and examine new applications of her
work. The purpose of this part of the chapter is to


provide an updated review of the state of the art in
terms of the application of King’s Interacting
Systems Framework and midrange theory in a vari-
ety of areas: practice, administration, education,
and research. Publications, including Frey & Sieloff
(1995), identified from a review of the literature,
will be summarized and briefly discussed. Finally,
recommendations will be made for future knowl-
edge development in relation to King’s Interacting
Systems Framework and midrange theory, par-
ticularly in relation to the importance of their
application within an evidence-based practice
environment.

Application of Interacting
Systems Framework

In conducting the literature review, the authors
began with the broadest category of application—
application within the Interacting Systems Frame-
work to nursing care situations. Because a con-

In conducting the literature review, the
authors began with the broadest category
of application—application within the
Interacting Systems Framework to nursing
care situations.

ceptual framework is, by nature, very broad and
abstract, it can only serve to guide, rather than
prescriptively direct, nursing practice.
King’s Interacting Systems Framework has
been used to guide nursing practice in several
ways. For example, Coker et al. (1995) used the
framework to guide the implementation of nursing
diagnosis in a large community hospital. Fawcett,
Vaillancourt, and Watson (1995) used the frame-
work to guide nursing practice in a large tertiary
care hospital. In contrast, several authors used
the framework to guide nursing practice with spe-
cific patient populations. Doornbos (2002) ex-
plored family health in families with chronically
mentally ill family members. Hobdell (1995) exam-
ined the “relationship between chronic sorrow and
accuracy of perception of a child’s cognitive devel-
opment in parents of children with neural tube
defects” (p. 132). Table 16–1 delineates other appli-
cations related to King’s Interacting Systems
Framework.

244 SECTION III Nursing Theory in Nursing Practice, Education, Research, and Administration

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