celebration of the liberation of the continent. In 1992, that response
no longer has a monopoly, a fact that has aroused much hysteria
among the cultural managers who are used to near-totalitarian
control. They now rant about the “fascist excesses” of those who
urge respect for other people and other cultures.
In other areas too, there’s more openness and understanding,
more skepticism and questioning of authority.
Of course, these tendencies are double-edged. They may lead to
independent thought, popular organizing and pressures for much-
needed institutional change. Or they may provide a mass base of
frightened people for new authoritarian leaders. These possible
outcomes are not a matter for speculation, but for action, with
stakes that are very large.
What you can do
In any country, there’s some group that has the real power. It’s not
a big secret where power is in the United States. It basically lies in
the hands of the people who determine investment decisions—
what’s produced, what’s distributed. They staff the government, by
and large, choose the planners, and set the general conditions for the
doctrinal system.
One of the things they want is a passive, quiescent population. So
one of the things that you can do to make life uncomfortable for
them is not be passive and quiescent. There are lots of ways of
doing that. Even just asking questions can have an important effect.
Demonstrations, writing letters and voting can all be meaningful
—it depends on the situation. But the main point is—it’s got to be
sustained and organized.
If you go to one demonstration and then go home, that’s
something, but the people in power can live with that. What they
can’t live with is sustained pressure that keeps building,
organizations that keep doing things, people that keep learning
lessons from the last time and doing it better the next time.
Any system of power, even a fascist dictatorship, is responsive
to public dissidence. It’s certainly true in a country like this, where
—fortunately—the state doesn’t have a lot of force to coerce