Nursing Diagnoses in Psychiatric Nursing Care Plans and Psychotropic Medications

Insomnia:TEMAZEPAMElderly or debilitated: ● Elderly or debilitated: TRIAZOLAMInsomnia:ExamplesAmobarbital CII/DPentobarbital Name Butabarbital Generic (Trade) Mephobarbital (Mebaral)(Butisol)suffi(Nembutal)CHEMICAL CLASS: BARBITURATES cient for some patients. (^) Adults^ Adults(Halcion) (Restoril) CII/DPregnancy CategoriesCIV/DCIII/DControlled/: : POPO: PO:PO: 15 to 30 mg at bedtime. 7.5 mg may be : 0.125 to 0.25 mg at bedtime. 0.125 to 0.5 mg at bedtime. 7.5 mg at bedtime. 15–5016–4066–140(hr)Half-life 11–67 ●●●●●●●Indications●●● InsomniaSedationEpilepsyInsomniaSedationInsomniaSedationPreanesthetic episodesAcute convulsive SedationSedative-Hypnotics Elixir: 30/5 mLInj: 50/mLTabs: 15, 30, 50Available Injection: powder, Tabs: 32, 50, 100Forms (mg)500/vial●^513

2506_Ch30_511-521.indd Sec2:513 2506 Ch 30 511 - 521 .indd hepatic, renal, cardiac, or respiratory disease • Individuals withS● Contraindicated in:Contraindications and Precautions ● ● ActionPhenobarbital Secobarbital eAll levels of CNS depression can occur, from mild sedation to cerebellar functionDepress the sensory cortex, decrease motor activity, and alter chypnosis to coma to deathCan induce anesthesia in suffiLuminal)(Solfoton; (Seconal) 2 : 513 CIV/DCII/D • Hypersensitivity to barbiturates • Severe 15–4053–118 ciently high therapeutic doses●●●●^ EpilepsySedationInsomniaPreoperative sedation Caps: 16Elixir: 15/5 mL; Tabs: 15, 16, 30, 60, Caps: 100 Inj (mg/mL): 30, 60, 65, 13020/5 mL90, 100 10/1/10 9:40:39 AM 10 / 1 / 10 9 : 40 : 39 AM