Introduction to Psychology

(Axel Boer) #1

Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/books Saylor.org


EXERCISES AND CRITICAL THINKING



  1. Consider some ways that the processes of visual perception help you engage in an everyday activity, such as driving a
    car or riding a bicycle.

  2. Imagine for a moment what your life would be like if you couldn’t see. Do you think you would be able to compensate
    for your loss of sight by using other senses?
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    form, color, movement, and depth: Anatomy, physiology, and perception. Science, 240, 740–749.
    [3] Rodriguez, E., George, N., Lachaux, J.-P., Martinerie, J., Renault, B., & Varela, F. J. (1999). Perception’s shadow:
    Long-distance synchronization of human brain activity. Nature, 397(6718), 430–433.
    [4] Downing, P. E., Jiang, Y., Shuman, M., & Kanwisher, N. (2001). A cortical area selective for visual processing of
    the human body. Science, 293(5539), 2470–2473; Haxby, J. V., Gobbini, M. I., Furey, M. L., Ishai, A., Schouten, J. L.,
    & Pietrini, P. (2001). Distributed and overlapping representations of faces and objects in ventral temporal
    cortex. Science, 293(5539), 2425–2430.
    [5] McKone, E., Kanwisher, N., & Duchaine, B. C. (2007). Can generic expertise explain special processing for
    faces? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 11, 8–15; Pitcher, D., Walsh, V., Yovel, G., & Duchaine, B. (2007). TMS evidence
    for the involvement of the right occipital face area in early face processing. Current Biology, 17, 1568–1573.
    [6] Geldard, F. A. (1972). The human senses (2nd ed.). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
    [7] Gegenfurtner, K. R., & Kiper, D. C. (2003). Color vision. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 26, 181–206.
    [8] Howard, I. P., & Rogers, B. J. (2001). Seeing in depth: Basic mechanisms (Vol. 1). Toronto, Ontario, Canada:
    Porteous.
    [9] Witherington, D. C. (2005). The development of prospective grasping control between 5 and 7 months: A
    longitudinal study. Infancy, 7(2), 143–161.
    [10] Gibson, E. J., & Walk, R. D. (1960). The “visual cliff.” Scientific American, 202(4), 64–71.
    [11] Campos, J. J., Langer, A., & Krowitz, A. (1970). Cardiac responses on the visual cliff in prelocomotor human
    infants. Science, 170(3954), 196–197.
    [12] Adolph, K. E. (2000). Specificity of learning: Why infants fall over a veritable cliff.Psychological Science, 11(4),
    290–295.

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