The Mathematics of Money

(Darren Dugan) #1

604


CHAPTER 15


SUMMARY


Topic Key Ideas, Formulas, and Techniques Examples


Gross Pay Based on Salary,
p. 581


  • Divide annual salary by number of pay periods
    per year.

  • Semimonthly is 24 times per year.

  • Biweekly is 26 times per year in most years.


Jason earns a $25,900 annual
salary. He is paid biweekly.
Calculate his gross biweekly
pay. (Example 15.1.2)

Gross Pay Based on Hourly
Rate, p. 582


  • Hours up to 40 per week are straight time; hours
    that exceed 40 per week are overtime.

  • Multiply straight time hours by hourly rate.

  • Multiply overtime hours by 1.5 times the hourly
    rate.

  • Total straight and overtime pay.

  • Some hours worked may also receive holiday
    pay or shift differential.


Dylan is paid $12.50 per hour.
In the fi rst week he worked
45.5 hours and in the second
he worked 24. Calculate
his pay for this pay period.
(Example 15.1.3)

Gross Pay Based on Piece
Rate, p. 583


  • Multiply items produced by the piece rate.

  • If rate varies with the number of pieces
    produced, calculate the pay for items at each
    rate level separately, then add to get the total.


Fraiser’s Tasty Land Acres
Farms pays strawberry
pickers on the basis of
the number of quarts of
strawberries they pick. The
pay scale, based on daily
production, is:

Quarts

Rate per
Quart

0–25 $0.65
26–75 $0.70
Over 75 $0.75

Mickey picked 82 quarts of
strawberries today. What is
her gross pay for the day?
(Example 15.1.5)

Gross Pay Based on
Commission, p. 584


  • Multiply sales by commission rate.

  • If commission rate varies by sales level, calculate
    commission at each rate level separately, then
    add to get the total.

  • If a draw was taken, subtract it from the
    commission.


A fi nancial services company
pays its representatives a
commission on their monthly
mutual fund sales. The
commission schedule is:

Monthly
Sales

Commission
Percent

0–$10,000 1.25%
$10,000–
$25,000

1.75%


$25,000 2.15%


Ivan made $18,250 in mutual
fund sales last month.
Calculate his commission
from these sales for the
month. (Example 15.1.7)

(Continued)
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