Descartes: A Biography

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c CUNYB/Clarke     December, :


In Search of a Career (–) 

letters between Mersenne and his special friend about musical harmonies.
Descartes had apparently assumed that Beeckman was still living in Mid-
delburg, but when he went there in, hoping to renew his friendship,
he found that Beeckman had been appointed to teach at Dordrecht in May
of the previous year.Mersenne visited Beeckman in,inthe course
of a lengthy journey to the United Provinces that lasted until Septem-
ber. During the visit his Dutch host discussed musical harmonies,
oneofMersenne’s favourite topics, with the Minim friar. Beeckman may
have shown Mersenne some entries from his journal, and he subsequently
wrote to him about the discussion of musical issues that he had had ten
years earlier with Descartes.OnOctober of the same year, Beeck-
man wrote again to Mersenne, and transcribed for him a section from
Descartes’Compendium of Music.Hedid not claim to have written it him-
self, but clearly acknowledged that it had been sent to him by Descartes,
‘our friend’, who had written about the topic ‘in his book’.Mersenne
lost no time in telling Descartes about Beeckman’s correspondence, and
the response from Descartes was a degree of outrage and apparent per-
sonal hurt that is almost inexplicable in its intensity. Descartes thanked
Mersenne (October)‘foralerting me to the ingratitude of my friend’
(i.). By December, the incensed Frenchman had taken back the original
text of theCompendium of Musicfrom Beeckman,and a full year later he
wrote to Beeckman to explain his anger.

I retrieved myMusicfrom you last year, not because I needed it, but because I was told
that you talked about it as if I had learned it from you. I did not wish to write to you
about it immediately, lest I appear to doubt too much the trust of a friend simply on
the word of someone else. However, since many other things have confirmed that you
prefer stupid boasting to friendship and truth, I shall warn you in a few words. If you
claim to have taught something to someone, it is repulsive to do so even if you speak
the truth; when it is false, however, it is much more repulsive; finally, if you yourself
learned it from this person, it is most repulsive. (i.–)

This was as clear a signal as possible of the breach of trust and loss of
friendship between the two men. Nonetheless, Descartes indicated at the
conclusion of this letter that he could still regard Beeckman’s indiscretion
as a mistake rather than a fault, and that it might be possible for them to
recover their previous amicable relationship.
However, all hope of a peaceful resolution was destroyed by an extremely
querulous and cranky letter from Descartes onOctober,which
seems to have been triggered in part by the fact that Beeckman implied
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