Chapter 3 Accrual Accounting Concepts 125
Assume that the December transactions for Family Health Care are as follows:
a. Received cash of $1,900 from patients for services provided on account during November.
b. Provided services of $10,800 on account.
c. Received $6,500 for services provided for patients who paid cash.
d. Purchased supplies on account, $400.
e. Received $6,900 from insurance companies that paid on patients’ accounts for services
that had been previously billed.
f. Paid $310 on account for supplies that had been purchased.
g. Expenses paid during December were as follows: wages, $4,200, including $220 accrued at
the end of November; rent, $800; utilities, $610; interest, $100; and miscellaneous, $520.
h. Paid dividends of $1,200 to stockholders (Dr. Landry).
Instructions
- Record the December transactions, using the integrated financial statement framework as
shown below. The beginning balances of December 1 have already been entered. After each
transaction, you should enter a balance for each item. The transactions are recorded simi-
larly to those for November. You should note that in transaction (g), the $4,200 of wages
paid includes wages of $220 that were accrued at the end of November. Thus, only $3,980
($4,200$220) should be recorded as wages expense for December. The remaining $220
reduces the wages payable. You should also note that the balance of retained earnings on
December 1, $8,510, is the balance on November 30.
Liabilities Amounts owed to creditors.
Long-term liabilities Liabilities that will not be due for a
long time (usually more than one year).
Notes receivable Written claims against debtors who
promise to pay the amount of the note plus interest at an
agreed-upon rate.
Prepaid expenses Items that are initially recorded as as-
sets but are expected to become expenses over time or through
the normal operations of the business; often called deferred
expenses.
Stockholders’ equity The stockholders’ rights to the as-
sets of a business.
Unearned revenues Items that are initially recorded as
liabilities but are expected to become revenues over time or
through the normal operation of the business; often called
deferred revenues.
ILLUSTRATIVE ACCOUNTING APPLICATION PROBLEM
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities Stockholders’ Equity
Accts. Prepaid Office Acc. Notes Accts. Wages Unearned Capital Retained
CashRec.Insur.Supp.Equip.Dep.LandPay.Pay.Pay.RevenueStockEarnings
7,730 2,650 7,300 90 8 ,500 160 12,000 16, 800 140 220 1,440 11,000 8 ,510
Statement of Cash Flows
Statement of
Cash Flows
Income
Statement
Income Statement
- The adjustment data for December are as follows:
Deferred expenses:
- Prepaid insurance expired, $1,100.
- Supplies used, $275.
- Depreciation on office equipment, $160.
Balances, Dec. 1