Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1
Chapter 3 Accrual Accounting Concepts 125

Assume that the December transactions for Family Health Care are as follows:

a. Received cash of $1,900 from patients for services provided on account during November.
b. Provided services of $10,800 on account.
c. Received $6,500 for services provided for patients who paid cash.
d. Purchased supplies on account, $400.
e. Received $6,900 from insurance companies that paid on patients’ accounts for services
that had been previously billed.
f. Paid $310 on account for supplies that had been purchased.
g. Expenses paid during December were as follows: wages, $4,200, including $220 accrued at
the end of November; rent, $800; utilities, $610; interest, $100; and miscellaneous, $520.
h. Paid dividends of $1,200 to stockholders (Dr. Landry).

Instructions



  1. Record the December transactions, using the integrated financial statement framework as
    shown below. The beginning balances of December 1 have already been entered. After each
    transaction, you should enter a balance for each item. The transactions are recorded simi-
    larly to those for November. You should note that in transaction (g), the $4,200 of wages
    paid includes wages of $220 that were accrued at the end of November. Thus, only $3,980
    ($4,200$220) should be recorded as wages expense for December. The remaining $220
    reduces the wages payable. You should also note that the balance of retained earnings on
    December 1, $8,510, is the balance on November 30.


Liabilities Amounts owed to creditors.


Long-term liabilities Liabilities that will not be due for a
long time (usually more than one year).


Notes receivable Written claims against debtors who
promise to pay the amount of the note plus interest at an
agreed-upon rate.


Prepaid expenses Items that are initially recorded as as-
sets but are expected to become expenses over time or through


the normal operations of the business; often called deferred
expenses.

Stockholders’ equity The stockholders’ rights to the as-
sets of a business.

Unearned revenues Items that are initially recorded as
liabilities but are expected to become revenues over time or
through the normal operation of the business; often called
deferred revenues.

ILLUSTRATIVE ACCOUNTING APPLICATION PROBLEM


Balance Sheet
Assets  Liabilities Stockholders’ Equity
Accts. Prepaid Office Acc. Notes Accts. Wages Unearned Capital Retained
CashRec.Insur.Supp.Equip.Dep.LandPay.Pay.Pay.RevenueStockEarnings
7,730 2,650 7,300 90 8 ,500  160 12,000 16, 800 140 220 1,440 11,000 8 ,510

Statement of Cash Flows

Statement of
Cash Flows

Income
Statement

Income Statement


  1. The adjustment data for December are as follows:


Deferred expenses:


  1. Prepaid insurance expired, $1,100.

  2. Supplies used, $275.

  3. Depreciation on office equipment, $160.


Balances, Dec. 1
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