Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1
Account Answer
Interest Payable
Interest Receivable
Land
Office Equipment
Prepaid Insurance
Supplies Expense
Unearned Fees
Wages Expense

Answer each of the following independent questions concerning supplies and the adjustment
for supplies. (a) The balance in the supplies account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is
$2,100. What is the amount of the adjustment if the amount of supplies on hand at the end of
the year is $385? (b) The supplies account has a balance of $675, and the supplies expense ac-
count has a balance of $1,310 at December 31, 2007. If 2007 was the first year of operations, what
was the amount of supplies purchased during the year?

The prepaid insurance account had a balance of $2,750 at the beginning of the year. The account
was increased for $1,500 for premiums on policies purchased during the year. What is the ad-
justment required at the end of the year for each of the following independent situations: (a) the
amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $3,000? (b) the amount of insur-
ance expired during the year is $1,050? For (a) and (b), indicate each account affected, whether
the account is increased or decreased, and the amount of the increase or decrease.

The balance in the unearned fees account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is $9,750.
What is the adjustment if the amount of unearned fees at the end of the year is $5,600? Indicate
each account affected, whether the account is increased or decreased, and the amount of the in-
crease or decrease.

For the years ending June 30, 2004 and 2003, Microsoft Corporationreported short-term un-
earned revenue of $6,514 million and $7,225 million, respectively. For the year ending June 30,
2004, Microsoft also reported total revenues of $36,835 million. (a) What adjustment for un-
earned revenue did Microsoft make at June 30, 2004? Indicate each account affected, whether the
account is increased or decreased, and the amount of the increase or decrease. (b) What per-
centage of total revenues was the adjustment for unearned revenue?

At the end of February, the first month of the business year, the usual adjustment transferring
rent earned to a revenue account from the unearned rent account was omitted. Indicate which
items will be incorrectly stated, because of the error, on (a) the income statement for February
and (b) the balance sheet as of February 28. Also indicate whether the items in error will be over-
stated or understated.

Townes Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of $15,000 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that
day. What is the adjustment at the end of the accounting period, assuming that the period
ends (a) on Tuesday, (b) on Wednesday? Indicate each account affected, whether the account is
increased or decreased, and the amount of the increase or decrease.

132 Chapter 3 Accrual Accounting Concepts


Exercise 3-8


Adjustment for supplies
Goal 3
a. $1,715

Exercise 3-9


Adjustment for prepaid
insurance
Goal 3

Exercise 3-10


Adjustment for unearned fees
Goal 3

Exercise 3-11


Adjustment for unearned
revenue
Goal 3

Exercise 3-12


Effect of omitting adjustment
Goal 3

Exercise 3-13


Adjustment for accrued
salaries
Goal 3
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