A sale to a customer who uses a credit card that is not issued by a bank, such as
American Express, is recorded as a sale on account. The seller or a clearing-house must
collect the receivable. Upon receiving notice of the sale, the issuing company, such as
American Express, periodically remits the amount of sales less a service fee. The ser-
vice fee is recorded as an expense.
To illustrate, assume that during January Online Solutions sold merchandise cost-
ing $68,000 to American Express customers for $100,000. At the end of January,
Online submitted a bill to American Express and received cash less a 4% service fee
on February 15. The entries to record the sales and the receipt of cash are shown at the
top of the next page.
222 Chapter 5 Accounting for Merchandise Operations
GENERAL Controlling Accounts
LEDGER
Cash
American
Express
Supplies
Samsung
Combo Drive
ABC
Supplies
Accts. Rec. Merch. Inv. Accts. Pay.
Jan Cherry Intel Processor Foust Inc.
Olson Inc. Win TV Nora Mayo LLC
Accts. Rec.
Subsidiary
Ledger
Merch. Inv.
Subsidiary
Ledger
Accts. Pay.
Subsidiary
Ledger
Capital Stock Retained Earn.
Exhibit 10
General Ledger, Controlling Accounts, and Subsidiary Ledgers for Online Solutions
Dec. 31 76,080
Dec. 31 62,150
Dec. 31 22,420
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76,080 62,150 22,420
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maintained for other accounts, such as the merchandise inventory and accounts payable
accounts. The relationship between the general ledger, controlling accounts, and
subsidiary ledgers is shown in Exhibit 10 for Online Solutions.
Dec. 31 7,500
Dec. 31 1,050
Dec. 31 3,760
Dec. 31 1,560
Dec. 31 1,000
Dec. 31 800 Dec. 31 540
Dec. 31 680 Dec. 31 310