Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1
In the preceding case, the periodic cash flows of $6,000 are called an annuity. An annu-
ity is a series of cash payments or receipts (called annuity payments), spaced equally
in time, as illustrated in Exhibit 8.

450 Chapter 10 Liabilities


Today

$5,660.40

$5,340.00

$3,551.40

$6,000 Present Value of $1 6%,n 1 (0.94340)

$6,000 Present Value of $1 6%,n 2 (0.89000)

$6,000 Present Value of $1 6%,n 9 (0.59190)

$6,000 Present Value of $1 6%,n 10 (0.55840)

$6,000

PRESENT VALUE OF A
STREAM OF CASH RECEIPTS

$3,350.40

$44,160.54
Sum of Present
Value Factors

Total Present
Value of the
Stream of
Cash Receipts

7.36009










Cash receipts of $6,000 each year.

1 year 2 years 9 years 10 years

Exhibit 7


Present Value of a
Stream of Cash Receipts

Equal Cash Payments or Receipts

Spaced Equally in Time

THE CONCEPT OF AN ANNUITY

Today 1 year 2 years 9 years 10 years

$6,000 $6,000 $6,000 $6,000

Exhibit 8


The Concept of an
Annuity

The present value calculation for an annuity can be simplified using Present Value
of an Annuity of $1tables. An excerpt of a present value of an annuity of $1 table is
shown in Exhibit 9.
For example, the present value of an annuity of $1 for 10 periods at an interest rate
of 6% we will denote as Present Value of an Annuity of $16%,n= 10, which from the table
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