Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1
Data pertaining to the current position of Around Town Clothing Co. are as follows:

Cash $120,000
Marketable securities 56,000
Accounts and notes receivable (net) 185,000
Inventories 224,000
Prepaid expenses 9,000
Accounts payable 188,000
Notes payable (short-term) 55,000
Accrued expenses 26,000

Instructions



  1. Compute (a) the working capital, (b) the current ratio, and (c) the quick ratio. Round to two
    decimal places.

  2. List the following captions on a sheet of paper:


Transaction Working Capital Current Ratio Quick Ratio

Compute the working capital, the current ratio, and the quick ratio after each of the fol-
lowing transactions, and record the results in the appropriate columns. Consider each trans-
action separately and assume that only that transaction affects the data given above. Round
to two decimal places.

a. Sold marketable securities at no gain or loss, $34,000.
b. Paid accounts payable, $60,000.
c. Purchased goods on account, $40,000.
d. Paid notes payable, $20,000.
e. Declared a cash dividend, $25,000.
f. Declared a common stock dividend, $16,500.
g. Borrowed cash from bank on a long-term note, $120,000.
h. Received cash on account, $86,000.
i. Issued additional shares of stock for cash, $100,000.
j. Paid cash for prepaid expenses, $9,000.

The comparative financial statements of Quest Polymers, Inc., are as follows. The market price
of Quest Polymers, Inc., common stock was $64 on December 31, 2007.

676 Chapter 14 Financial Statement Analysis


Alternate Problem
14-4B

Profitability, asset efficiency,
leverage, and stockholder
ratios
Goals2, 3, 4, 5


  1. Ratio of liabilities to
    stockholders’ equity, 0.6


Alternate Problem
14-3B

Effect of transactions on cur-
rent position analysis
Goal 4


  1. Quick ratio, 1.34


Quest Polymers, Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006

2007 2006


Retained earnings, January 1 $ 645,000 $512,000
Add net income for year 361,000 221,000
Total $1,006,000 $733,000
Deduct dividends:
On preferred stock $ 32,000 $ 24,000
On common stock 64,000 64,000
Total $ 96,000 $ 88,000
Retained earnings, December 31 $ 910,000 $645,000
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