/HFWXUH%&DXJDPHOD²$OH[DQGHU¶VHQLXV
history is termed the Hellenistic era because of the domination of
Greek, or Hellenic, culture.x If not for Alexander’s victory at Gaugamela, Greek civilization
might never have spread beyond the boundaries of Greece and,
WKXVZRXOGQRWKDYHH[HUWHGLWVSLYRWDOLQÀXHQFHRQWKHFRXUVHRI
Western civilization.Engels, Alexander the Great and the Logistics of the Macedonian Army.
Fox, Alexander the Great.
*ULI¿WK³$OH[DQGHU¶V*HQHUDOVKLSDW*DXJDPHOD ́
Heckel and Jones, Macedonian Warrior.
Sekunda and Warry, Alexander the Great.- How much of Alexander’s success do you think was the result of
Philip’s actions? - How much of a role did Alexander’s personality play in his success?
Suggested ReadingQuestions to Consider