Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing The Art and Science of Nursing Care

(Barry) #1

CHAPTER 23 NURSE LEADER AND MANAGER 131


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  1. is the ability to influence others
    to achieve a desired effect.
    6.When an experienced nurse advises a less
    experienced nurse regarding patient care, their
    relationship is known as a(n).


MATCHING EXERCISES
Match the examples of leadership in Part B
with the types of leadership they imply listed in
Part A. Some answers may be used more than
once.
PART A
a.Autocratic leadership
b.Democratic leadership
c.Laissez-faire leadership
d.Transformational leadership
e.Situational leadership
f.Quantum leadership
PART B


  1. A nurse unites with other nurses to cre-
    ate a shelter for battered women in their
    neighborhood.

  2. A nurse opens a discussion among
    healthcare team members to determine
    the best care plan for a patient.

  3. A nurse takes control during a “code
    blue” and directs all activities to resusci-
    tate the patient.

  4. A nurse leads other nurses in developing
    a schedule to cook meals for the
    homeless.

  5. A nurse manager adjusts the work
    schedule of the unit each week to
    accommodate the current caseload.

  6. A nurse in charge of scheduling suggests
    that the nurses meet and work out the
    schedule on their own.

  7. A nurse seeks input from coworkers to
    solve a problem of understaffing.

  8. A head nurse makes schedules of ANA
    meetings available to any staff members
    who are interested.

  9. A head nurse directs the triage unit after
    several earthquake victims arrive at the
    emergency room.
    10. A head nurse issues a memo describing
    step-by-step documentation procedures
    that she wants initiated in the emergency
    room.
    11. A head nurse openly seeks critiques of
    his work.


SHORT ANSWER
1.Describe what the following leadership quali-
ties mean to you and how they would help
motivate patients in your practice to achieve
their goals.
Leaders should:
a.Be dynamic:

b.Be enthusiastic:

c. Be self-directed:

d.Have a positive self-image:

e.Be a role model:

f. Have vision:

2.Mr. Eng is a 75-year-old man dying of lung
cancer in a hospice. Give an example of
how a nurse could use each of the follow-
ing leadership skills to help relieve his
suffering.
a.Communication skills:

b.Problem-solving skills:

c. Management skills:

d.Self-evaluation skills:

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