Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing The Art and Science of Nursing Care

(Barry) #1

151


Safety, Security,


and Emergency


Preparedness


CHAPTER^26


PRACTICING FOR NCLEX


MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Circle the letter that corresponds to the best
answer for each question.
1.Which of the following is the major safety
problem in healthcare facilities?
a.Falls
b.Fires
c.Violence
d.Poisoning
2.When deciding whether to use restraints on a
patient, the nurse should consider which of
the following accurate statements?
a.According to a recent study, unrestrained
older patients were three times more likely
to sustain fall-related injuries than
restrained older patients.
b.There are no physiologic hazards associated
with the proper use of restraints on older
patients.
c.The Joint Commission stated that restraints
can cause physical and psychological harm,
loss of dignity, and even death.
d.Generally, a physician’s order is not neces-
sary to apply restraints.

3.When filing a safety event report, the nurse
should be aware of which of the following
accurate statements?
a.The safety event report becomes a part of
the medical record.
b.A physician must be present when a safety
event report is completed.
c.Laws governing the completion of a safety
event report are uniform throughout the
country.
d.The safety event report is not part of the
medical record and should not be
mentioned in the documentation.
4.Which of the following statements presents
an accurate statistic that should be considered
when planning safety for patients?
a.There is no evidence linking a relationship
between childhood sexual abuse and certain
physical symptoms in adults, such as
gastrointestinal disorders.
b.Some people are more likely than others to
have falls; for instance, some children have
multiple mishaps, resulting in fractured
bones.
c.According to the CDC, approximately 81%
of all adolescent deaths from motor vehicle
accidents involve the use of alcohol and/or
other drugs.

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