Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing The Art and Science of Nursing Care

(Barry) #1

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PRACTICING FOR NCLEX


MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Circle the letter that corresponds to the best
answer for each question.
1.Which of the following terms describes
anything that pertains to a person’s relationship
with a nonmaterial life force or higher power?
a.Religion
b.Spirituality
c.Faith
d.Belief
2.A terminally ill patient tells you that he does
not belong to an organized religion. It is safe
to assume which of the following?
a.The patient is an atheist.
b.The patient has no belief system.
c.The patient is an agnostic.
d.The patient may still be deeply spiritual.
3.Which of the following statements concerning
atheists and agnostics is accurate?
a.Both deny the existence of God.
b.Nurses should attempt to change the
views of these patients and offer religious
counseling.
c.Both are guided by a philosophy of living
that does not include a religious faith.
d.Both have religious influences that are life
denying.
4.In which of the following religions are women
not allowed to make independent decisions

and husbands must be present when consent
is sought?
a.Islam
b Judaism
c.Roman Catholicism
d.Protestantism
5.In which religion are members encouraged to
obtain healthcare provided by members of the
black community?
a.Baha’i International Community
b.American Muslim Mission
c.Native American religion
d.Islam
6.According to Shelly and Fish (1988), which of
the following is a spiritual need underlying all
religious traditions?
a.Need for formal ceremony
b.Need for power in relationship with God
c.Need for justice
d.Need for meaning and purpose
7.When assessing a child’s spiritual dimension, a
nurse should be aware of which of the follow-
ing basic tenets?
a.Children do not have a definite perception
of God.
b.Children attribute to God tremendous and
expansive power.
c.Children do not experience spiritual
distress.
d.Children view God as a person with divine
powers.

Spirituality


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