Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing The Art and Science of Nursing Care

8.In which religion do common therapeutic

measures include sucking, blowing, and

drawing out with a feather fan?

a.Native American religion

b.Islam

c.Baha’i International Community

d.Roman Catholicism

ALTERNATE-FORMAT QUESTIONS

Multiple Response Questions

Circle the letters that correspond to the best

answers for each question.

1.Which of the following statements accurately

describe the central themes in children’s

descriptions of God, according to David

Heller’s study? (Select all that apply.)

a.Children have a notion of a God who works

through human intimacy.

b.Children believe in the interconnectedness

of human lives.

c.Children believe that God is a constant deity

that limits self-change and transformation.

d.Children believe that God’s power is limited

and has little effect on their lives.

e.Children show considerable anxiety in the

face of God’s power.

f.An image of darkness surrounds the spiritual

world of the child.

2.Which of the following religions prohibit the

use of alcohol? (Select all that apply.)

a.Christian Science

b.Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints

c.Roman Catholicism

d.American Muslim Mission

e.Hinduism

f.Judaism

3.Which of the following are beliefs related to

the religion Daoism? (Select all that apply.)

a.Allah, who is all-seeing, all-hearing, all-

speaking, all-knowing, all-willing, and

all-powerful, is their one God.

b.They oppose the “false teachings” of other

sects.

c.They worship one God revealed to the world

through Jesus Christ.

d.They believe that health is a manifestation

of the harmony of the universe, obtained

through the proper balancing of internal

and external forces.

e.The universal principle is the mysterious

biologic and spiritual life rhythm or order

of nature.

f.Inherent in Daoism is the appreciation of

life and the desire to keep the body from

untimely or unnecessary death.

4.Which of the following is a healthcare practice

of participants in the Hindu religion? (Select all

that apply.)

a.There are obligatory prayers, holy days,

fasting, and almsgiving.

b.Their medicine shows a surprising openness

to new ideas, at least in respect to practical

treatment.

c.Women are not allowed to make independ-

ent decisions.

d.There are many dietary restrictions,

conforming to individual sect doctrine.

e.The nurse administering medications

should avoid touching the patient’s lips.

f.Rituals mark important life changes, birth,

puberty, initiation rites, and death.

5.Which of the following religions regard Satur-

day as the Sabbath? (Select all that apply.)

a.Roman Catholicism

b.Buddhism

c.Adventist

d.Judaism

e.Islam

f.Hinduism

DEVELOPING YOUR

KNOWLEDGE BASE

FILL-IN-THE-BLANKS

1.A patient recently diagnosed with prostate

cancer tells the nurse that he believes God is

far away and could not care less about his

condition. This patient may be suffering from

spiritual.

CHAPTER 46 SPIRITUALITY 321

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