xxiv
G. Capital Punishment .................................................................................................................... 273
H. Megan’s Law ................................................................................................................................ 274
I. Plea Bargaining ............................................................................................................................ 274
EXPUNGEMENT...................................................................................................................................... 275
I. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND OVERVIEW .................................................................................. 275
II. RECORDS WHICH CAN NOT BE EXPUNGED ........................................................................ 276
A. Records Maintained by Non Criminal Justice Agencies ............................................................. 276
B. Domestic Violence & Family Court Records .............................................................................. 276
C. Motor Vehicle Offenses ............................................................................................................... 276
D. Records Subject to Pending Civil or Criminal Litigation .......................................................... 276
III. APPLICATION FOR EXPUNGEMENT ....................................................................................... 277
A. Who Can File to Expunge a Record? ........................................................................................... 277
B. Where is a Petition to Expunge Filed? ......................................................................................... 277
C. How is the application filed? ....................................................................................................... 277
IV. OBJECTIONS TO EXPUNGEMENT ........................................................................................... 277
A. In General .................................................................................................................................... 277
B. Types Of Objections .................................................................................................................... 277
- Failure of a Petitioner to fulfill any of the statutory prerequisites ........................................ 277
- Criminal convictions ............................................................................................................. 278
- Disorderly or petty disorderly persons convictions ............................................................... 279
- Juvenile Adjudications ........................................................................................................... 280
- Youthful Drug Offender Convictions & Dispositions .......................................................... 280
- Non-conviction dispositions of arrests .................................................................................. 280
- The need for the continued availability of the records outweighs the desirability of
freeing the petitioner from any disabilities, N.J.S.A. 2C:52-14b. ...................................... 280 - Non-conviction disposition from a Plea bargain ................................................................... 280
- Prior criminal conviction expunged, N.J.S.A. 2C:52-14e .................................................... 280
- Participation in a PTI or other supervisory treatment program, N.J.S.A. 2C:52-14f ........ 281
EXTRADITION......................................................................................................................................... 281
I. NATURE & SOURCE OF PROCEEDINGS (See also, INTERSTATE AGREEMENT ON
DETAINERS, this Digest) .............................................................................................................. 281
II. BAIL ................................................................................................................................................... 282
III. SENTENCING AND INCARCERATION .................................................................................... 282
IV. JUVENILES ...................................................................................................................................... 283
V. RELEASE OF THE ACCUSED ........................................................................................................ 283
FIRST AMENDMENT.............................................................................................................................. 284
I. FREEDOM OF THE PRESS ............................................................................................................. 284
A. General Basis ................................................................................................................................ 284
- U.S. Supreme Court Cases .................................................................................................... 284
- New Jersey Supreme Court cases .......................................................................................... 285