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liii


SIXTH AMENDMENT............................................................................................................................. 709


I. RIGHT TO COUNSEL ..................................................................................................................... 709
A. Origin .......................................................................................................................................... 709
B. Choice of Counsel ........................................................................................................................ 710
C. Effectiveness and Competence of Counsel .................................................................................. 71 1
D. Conflicts of Interest ..................................................................................................................... 713
E. Intrusion of Third Persons On The Right To Counsel ................................................................ 714
F. Indigents (See also, COSTS, INDIGENTS, this Digest) ........................................................... 715
G. Waiver of Right to Counsel And Participation with Counsel ..................................................... 715
II. RIGHT TO SPEEDY TRIAL ............................................................................................................ 716
A. Constitutional Provisions ............................................................................................................. 716
B. The Four Factor Test for Determining Whether the Right to a Speedy Trial Has Been Violated
717
C. First Factor: Length of the Delay ................................................................................................ 717
D. Second Factor: Reasons for Delay ............................................................................................... 717
E. Third Factor: Whether and How Defendant Asserted the Right to a Speedy Trial .................. 718
F. Fourth Factor: Prejudice to the Defense ..................................................................................... 718
G. Miscellaneous Examples .............................................................................................................. 719
H. Compare: Protections of the Due Process Clause ...................................................................... 720
III. RIGHT TO CONFRONTATION (See also, WITNESSES, this Digest) ....................................... 720
A. Origin .......................................................................................................................................... 720
B. Cross-examination ........................................................................................................................ 722
C. Use of co-defendant’s statements ................................................................................................ 723
D. Co-conspirator’s statements ........................................................................................................ 723
E. Use of Hearsay and Expert Testimony ......................................................................................... 724
IV. RIGHT TO COMPULSORY PROCESS ........................................................................................ 724
A. Origin .......................................................................................................................................... 724
V. RIGHT TO FAIR TRIAL .................................................................................................................. 725

STALKING.................................................................................................................................................. 725


STATE CONSTITUTION ......................................................................................................................... 726


I. THE ADEQUATE STATE GROUND DOCTRINE ....................................................................... 726
II. RELIANCE UPON STATE CONSTITUTIONS AS AN INDEPENDENT
SOURCE OF RIGHTS ..................................................................................................................... 726
III. SEARCH AND SEIZURE LAW ...................................................................................................... 727
A. Use of the State Constitution in Search and Seizure Cases ......................................................... 727
IV. OTHER CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL RIGHTS ........................................................................... 729

STATUTE OF LIMITATION ..................................................................................................................... 730


STATUTES AND ORDINANCES ............................................................................................................ 732


I. GENERAL RULES OF STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION ............................................................ 732
A. Legislative Intent ......................................................................................................................... 732
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