998 Index
Beer 892
–, acid 902
–, alcohol-free 904
–, –, aroma substance 902, 903(T)
–, –, production 904
–, alginate 301(T), 304
–, application ofα-amylase 150
–, aroma, reproduction 902, 903(T)
–, aroma defect 904
–, aroma note 905(F)
–, aroma substance 902, 902, 903(T)
–, Berlin weiss 903
–, bottling 901
–, bottom fermented 903
–, carbohydrate 902
–, chemical composition 901
–, cold turbidity 150
–, consumption data 894(T)
–, continuous process 900
–, defect, bacteria 906
–, diacetyl 905
–, –, reduction 149
–, ethanal 905
–, ethanol content 901
–, extract content 901
–, fermentation 900
–, filtration 900
–, flavor 904
–, foam builder 902
–, foam stability,phospholipase 696
–, furaneol 363(T)
–, furcellaran 301(T), 307
–, glucose oxidase 149
–, hydrolysis ofβ-glucan 152
–, light taste 905
–, low-alcohol 904
–, lysophosphatidyl choline 903
–, maltol 361(T)
–, mash 899
–, mineral 902
–, nitrogen compound 902
–, oxidation 906
–, –, inhibition 906
–, pH-value 902
–, polyvinylpyrrolidone 333
–, production 893(F)
–, –,β-glucan 703
–, production data 894(T)
–, protein, cloudiness 902
–, stemwort 901, 901
–, sunlight off-flavor 344(T)
–, taste 905(F), 906(T)
–, top fermented 903
–, trihydroxyoctadecenoic acid, 9,12,13- 902
–, turbidity 906
–, type 903, 906(T)
–, vitamin 902
–, volatile sulfur compound, synthesis 387, 388
–, wort 899, 900
Beet sugar, production 867
–, production data 868(T)
–, ratio^13 C/^12 C 859
Beetle honey 884
Behenic acid, structure, meltingpoint 161(T)
Behenic acid tryptamide 961, 961
Benedict’sreaction 267
Bentonite 464
Benzaldehyde, aroma quality 340(T)
–, binding by protein 393(T)
–, cherry aroma 841, 841(T)
–, fruit brandy 932
–, odor threshold value 341(T)
–, plum aroma 841
Benzil, reaction with arginine 066, 066
Benzo(a)pyrene 490, 490
Benzoic acid, antimicrobial action 449, 450(F)
–, antimicrobial agent 449, 450(F)
Benzoyl-D-glucose, 6- 291, 291
Benzylidenelysine,ε-N- 023
Benzyloxycarbonylamino acid, N- 017
Beri-beri 411
Betacyan 797, 797
Betaine 019, 019(T)
–, fish 626
–, sugar beet 869
Betalain, biosynthesis 797, 797
Betalamic acid 797, 797
Betanidin 797
–, hydrolysis 797
Betanin 796, 796 , 797
–, stability 797
Betaxanthin 797
Betonicine 019(T)
Beverage, alcohol-free 856
–, caffeine containing 856
–, carrageenan 301(T), 306
–, clarification, polyvinylpyrrolidone 333
–, dextran 332
–, gum arabic 308
–, nonalcoholic, consumption 852(T)
–, pectin 315
–, wine-like 928, 928(T)
–, –, chemical composition 928(T)
BHA 218, 218 , 219, 219
BHT 218, 218 , 219, 219
Bicarbonate, addition to condensedmilk 527
–, additive 449
Bifidogenic sweetener 864(T), 867
Bifidus pathway, glucose 521(F)
Bifunctional reagent 070
Biogenic amine, cheese 534, 536(T)
–, fish 626