110 HANDBOOK OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
0.02208 per-unit. The following ohmic values apply at 415 V for an equivalent star-wound stator:-
R 1 =0.179 X 1 =0.438
R 20 =0.0145 X 20 =0.8230
R 21 =0.253 X 21 =0.333
Rc =115.0 Xm=17.0
Calculate the following:-
- Full-load current from the supply.
- Full-load power factor.
- Full-load efficiency.
- Full-load torque.
- Starting current from the supply.
- Starting power factor.
- Starting torque.
Figure 5.1 is the appropriate equivalent circuit for the calculations.
a) Solution for full-load.
The applied voltage per phaseVpis:-
Vp=
415. 0
√
3
= 239 .6 volts
The rotor resistanceR 2 and reactanceX 2 are:-
R 2 =( 0. 253 − 0. 145 )× 0. 02208 + 0. 145 = 0 .1474 ohms
X 2 =( 0. 333 − 0. 823 )× 0. 02208 + 0. 823 = 0 .8122 ohms
The rotor ‘output power’ resistanceRoutat the given slip is:-
Rout=R 2
(
1 −s
s
)
= 0. 1474
(
1 − 0. 02208
0. 02208
)
= 6 .5273 ohms
The total rotor impedanceZ 22 is:-
Z 22 =R 2 +jX 2 +Rout= 0. 1474 +j 0. 8122 + 6. 5273
= 6. 6747 +j 0. 8122