424 HANDBOOK OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
For motors that normally operate at slips in the order of 0.5% to 3.0% the values ofsnforn,
greater than unity are approximately given by,
sn
nā 1
n
forn= 7 , 13 ,19 etc.
= 0. 8571 , 0. 9231 , 0 .9474 etc.
sn
n+ 1
n
forn= 5 , 11 ,17 etc.
= 1. 2 , 1. 0909 , 1 .0588 etc.
The rotor resistance that represents the winding and the load isR 2 /s 1 for the fundamental.
For the harmonic resistance to be found simply replaces 1 bysn.
15.4.3.1 Worked example
A 250 kW three-phase, four-pole, 50 Hz, 415 V, induction motor is fed from a voltage source inverter.
The motor has the following parameters for its star-wound windings. Find the currents and air-gap
voltage in the circuit.
R 1 Stator resistance 0.0053 ohms
X 1 Stator leakage reactance 0.0470 ohms
R 2 Rotor resistance at full-load 0.0045 ohms
X 2 Rotor reactance at full-load 0.1113 ohms
XmMagnetising reactance 2.9310 ohms
s 1 Full-load slip 0.00738 pu
Full-load efficiency 0.983 pu
Full-load power factor 0.902 pu
Full-load current 392.26 amps
The equivalent circuit fed from a Thevenin voltage source is shown in Figure 15.11.
Figure 15.11 Equivalent circuit of an induction motor when fed from a voltage source that contains harmonics.