Encyclopedia of Buddhism

Hülegü, 380
human being, Buddha as, 80. See also
sentient beings
humanistic Buddhism, 263–264, 913
“human revolution,” 781
human sacrifice, 294
Humphreys, Christmas, 267
Ho ̆ngdo ̆k Monastery, 677
Huot Tath, 108–109
Hu Shih, 99
Huviskapura, 322
Hwangnyongsa, 431, 436
Hwao ̆m ilsu ̆ng po ̆pkye to(U ̆isang), 344,
863–864
Hwao ̆m school. SeeHuayan school
Hyakumanto
darani, 676
Hyech’o ̆l, 599, 825
Hyegwan, 481
Hyeja, 772
Hyesim (Chin’gak kuksa), 158, 349, 428
Hyeu ̆n, 599
Hyo ̆njong, King, 432
Hyo ̆njo ̆ng non(Kihwa), 423
Hyo ̆nuk, 599
Hyujo ̆ng (Ch’o ̆ngho ̆taesa, So ̆san taesa,
Ch’oe Hyo ̆nu ̆ng), 134, 349–350, 433
So ̆n’ga kwigam, 349

I
Ibn al-Faq
lh, 380
Ibn al-Nad
lm
Fihrist, 381
Ibn Batu
ta, 381
icchantika,284, 351,606, 827
iconoclasm
and Chan art, 127, 129
in Islam, 640
in Zoroastrianism, 642
iconography and icons. Seebodhisattva
images; Buddha images
idealism, 176
identity, and lineage, 461
Ikeda Daisaku, 661
Ikkyu
So
jun, 351
image consecration, 392–393, 716, 789
Imagit Ko
sen, 924
immigration, of Asian Buddhists to
Europe, 267–268. See alsorefugees
Imperial Household Agency, Tokyo,
Japan, 31
impermanence. Seeanitya
(impermanence)
Inari, 769

India, 33–34, 95–98, 117–118, 166,

352–359,549–550, 642–643,

775–776. See alsoIndia, Buddhist

art in; India, Northwest; India,

South

India, Buddhist art in, 13–14, 61,

360–366. See alsoBuddha, life of

the, in art; India; India, Northwest;

India, South

India, Northwest, 366–368, 367. See also

India; India, Buddhist art in; India,

South

India, South, 369–370,574. See also

India; India, Buddhist art in; India,

Northwest

Indianization, 105, 421, 829

Indian Museum, Calcutta, 362

Indo-A
ryans, 352

Indonesia, Buddhist art in, 68, 260,

372–374,784–786. See alsoBuddha,

life of the, in art; Indonesia and the

Malay Peninsula; Southeast Asia,

Buddhist art in

Indonesia and the Malay Peninsula,

370–372,644–645, 782. See also

Indonesia, Buddhist art in;

Southeast Asia, Buddhist art in

Indra, 184, 289, 330,374–375

Indra’s net, 347, 374

indriya, 51

“inexhaustible storehouses,” 745,

872–873

inference, theory of, 225, 230, 451–452,

470

Ingen Ryu
ki (Yinyuan Longqi), 375

initiation, 375–376,388, 409, 771, 820,

876. See alsoTantra
     inner alchemy, 200
     Inner Asia. SeeMongolia; Tibet
     Inoue Enryo
     , 377, 531
     inscriptions, 12, 72, 83, 101, 106, 113,
     120–122, 299, 302, 368, 371, 421,
     457, 493–494, 588, 614,740, 777,
     782, 784, 795, 800, 828
     of As ́oka, 97, 182, 355, 362, 366–367,
     625, 651
     placed in hollow images, 394, 662,
     716–717
     Insight Meditation Society, 867
     insignias, robes as, 732–734
     Intaravehan Temple, Bangkok, 834
     intentionality, 9–10, 320–321, 546,
     681–683, 872, 917–918
     in Jainism, 383
     interdependence, and impermanence, 23
     intermediate states, 18–19, 21–22, 204,
     377–379,504, 712. See also
     cosmology; death; rebirth

international Buddhism, 50, 248–249,

266–268, 448, 608–610. See also

names of organizations

internationalization, of Chan school,

133–136

International Network of Engaged

Buddhists, Thailand, 248, 835

internment, of Japanese Americans

during World War II, 866

Inter-Religio network, 161

intersubjectivity, and Tiantai school, 846

interview

of ordinand, 615

Zen use of, 529

Inwanggyo ̆ng so(Wo ̆nch’u ̆k), 903

Io ̆m, 599

Ippen Chishin, 380,395, 412–413, 709

Iran, 642

Iriya Yoshitaka, 99

I-ro-ha uta, 397

Irwo ̆nsang, 903

Iryo ̆n (Kim Kyo ̆nmyo ̆ng), 738

Ise shrine, 771, 793–794

Ishihara Kanji, 162

Ishii Yoneo, 831

Islam and Buddhism, 121–122, 358, 372,

380–381,410, 640–643, 785

Islamization, 381, 776

Isurumuniya Monastery, 802

Itum Ba
ha
, 590

Ivolginski Datsan Temple, 138

Izikowitz, Karl, 458

J

Jackson, David, 753

Jaggayyapeta, 363

Jago, 374

Jainism and Buddhism, 33, 80, 329,

383–384,415–416

Jakarta, Indonesia, 371

Jambhala, 373

’Jam dbyang Blo gter dbang po, 857

’Jam dbyang Mkhyen brtse’i dbang po,

857

’Jam dpal (Jampel) rgya mtsho, 194

James, William, 924

Jamtsarano, 564

Jamyang Choling Institute, Dharamsala,

608

Ja
n ̇guli, 820

Japan, 43, 191, 252–253, 319, 321, 335,

337, 340, 384–391,460, 643–644,

828, 896. See alsoChan art; esoteric

art, East Asia; exoteric-esoteric

INDEX

VOLUME 1, PP. 1–478: VOLUME 2, PP. 479–929