Vietnam, 136, 169–170, 460, 644,
879–882
Vietnam, Buddhist art in, 783–784, 787.
See alsoSoutheast Asia, Buddhist
art in
Vietnamese, Buddhist influences on
literature in, 883–884
Vietnamese Buddhist translation, 884
Vietnamese Unified Buddhist Church,
881
Vietnam War, 65–66
Vigrahavyavartanl(Nagarjuna), 480, 581
viharas, 12–13, 550
Vijayabahu I, King, 575
vijñana,175–176, 681, 779. See also
consciousness, theories of
Vijñanakaya, 504
Vijñanavada school, 13, 224, 884–885, 915
vijñaptimatra,917–918
Vikramas ́lla, 358–359, 380, 853
Vimalaklrti, 147, 167, 263, 885
Vimalaklrtinirdes ́a ,445–446, 496,772,
846, 871, 885, 901
Vimalamitra, 730, 853
vimanapetas, 309
Vima snying thig, 426
Vims ́atika(Vasubandhu), 748, 916
Vims ́ika(Vasubandhu), 417
vinaya, 1, 8, 10, 197, 218, 262–263, 265,
282–283, 459, 519, 557, 572–573,
606–607, 667–668, 673–675, 731,
741, 746, 755–756, 762, 780, 870,
885–889,886–888. See also
monastic discipline; precepts;
Risshu
“Vinaya of the True Dharma”
movement, 404
Vinayapitaka,75, 188, 295, 626, 714,
741–742
Vinayavastu (Khandhaka), 888
vinicchaya,102–103
Vinltaruci, 136
vipassana(Sanskrit, vipas ́yana), 8, 226,
520, 524, 526, 577, 647, 666,
867–868, 889, 889–890
vipassanamovement, 890
Vipas ́yin, 72, 890
Vlracoliyam(Puttamittiran), 370
virtues, Confucian, 27
Virupa, 491, 854
vlrya, 632
Vis ́i stacaritra, 476
Visnu, 106, 369, 410, 783, 890
visualization, 526, 699, 722, 790, 821,
850, 875
Visuddhimagga(Buddhaghosa), 3, 29, 75,
204, 315, 523, 537, 627, 649, 796, 890
Vis ́vabhu, 72
Vis ́vamata, 409
Vis ́vantara, 46, 196, 627, 890–891.See
also Vessantara-jataka
vocabulary, of Buddhism, 24, 99, 273,
346–347, 454–455, 747
Vo Canh, 784
Vogel, J. Ph., 72
Von Le Coq, Albert, 124
vows, 821, 885–886. See alsobodhisattva
vows; ordination; precepts
Vyakhyayukti(Vasubandhu), 168, 755W
Wachirawut, King, 832
Wachirayanwarorot, Prince-Patriarch,
829
wai, 265
Waldschmidt, Ernst, 85, 124
Waley, Arthur, 125–126, 128
“wall examining” (biguan), 57
Wanfu Monastery, 375
Wang Changyue, 200
Wang Ko ̆n, 432
Wang Wei, 143, 173
Wangxi, 70
Wang Zhe, 200
Wanshan Tonggui ji(Yanshou), 759, 912
war, 893–896
Warder, A. K., 333
war ethic, Buddhism and, 894–896
warrior ethic, Buddha and, 893–894
Washio Junkyo, 573
Wassiljew, W. P., 98
Wat Bowoniwet, 832
Wat Carolina, 869
Wat Mahathat, 809, 832
Wat PaDaeng, 831
Wat Thammakai, 831, 834–835
Watts, Alan, 924
weikzacult (Myanmar), 879
weikza-lam, 577
Weishischool, 283–284
Wei-Shu, 744
Wei Wenlang, 147
Welch, Holmes, 100, 464
Welivitiye Saranakara, 778
Wells, Kenneth, 584
Wen, Emperor, 717
Wenbei, 909
Wenchang, 200
Wenshushan, 147Western Thousand Buddha Caves, 118
wheel of dharma
(dharmacakrapravartana),84, 92,
219,295–296, 362, 783
wheel of existence, 712
wheel of life (bhavacakra), 185,235, 739
White Lotus, 200, 348, 539–540, 643,
659, 702, 707
White Lotus Rebellion, 659
“White Path to Paradise,” 694, 707
Wiengjan, 457
wilderness monks, 33, 356, 575, 832,
897–898. See alsoShugendo
William of Ruysbroeck, 160, 613
wipathana yeiktha(insight hermitages),
890
wisdom. See prajña(wisdom)
“wish-fulfilling jewel,” 403
women, 56, 155, 192, 235, 247, 280, 304,
306, 413, 473, 491, 627, 663, 791,
833, 839, 898–902. See alsogender;
nuns
as disciples of Buddha, 231–232
in early Buddhism, 303–304
female body, 64, 303, 763, 899
female divinities, 234, 571–572
inferiority of, 303–304
laywomen, 445–447
as teachers, 304, 306, 485–486
as temple wives, 161–162
Wo ̆n Buddhism. SeeWo ̆nbulgyo
Wo ̆nbulgyo, 902–903
Wo ̆nbulgyo kyojo ̆n, 903
Wo ̆nch’u ̆k, 167, 283, 903–904,909, 916
Haesimmilgyo ̆ng so, 903
Inwanggyo ̆ng so, 903
Pulso ̆l panya paramilta simgyo ̆ng ch’an,
903
Wo ̆ndon so ̆ngbullon(Chinul), 158
Wo ̆n’gwang, 431
Wo ̆nhyo, 167, 282, 339, 345, 431–432,
543, 863, 904–905
woodblock printing, 675–677, 676
woodcarving, in Myanmar, 580, 774
work, Buddhist concept of, 243–244, 547,
780
World Council of Churches, 161
world missionary conference, Edinburgh,
1910, 161
World Parliament of Religions (Chicago,
1893), 16, 160–161, 865, 924
world systems, 184, 187
worship, 905–907, 905–907. See also
devotional practices
Wright, J. K., 793
written transmission, of canon, 112–113INDEXVOLUME 1, PP. 1–478: VOLUME 2, PP. 479–929