Encyclopedia of Buddhism

(Elle) #1

Bodhanath Stupa, 589
Bodh Gaya, 16, 49–50,85, 231, 358,359,
364, 365,486–487, 789,807, 906
bodhi(awakening), 24, 33, 38, 50–53,58,
76, 83, 131, 305, 684, 754, 763, 904.
See alsoBodh Gaya; bodhicitta
(thought of awakening); buddha(s);
original enlightenment (hongaku)
arhats and, 28–29
and Bsam yas Debate, 69–71
and four noble truths, 295–296
and koan, 427–428
and path, 637–638
sudden vs.gradual, 52–53, 157–158,
201–202, 346, 348, 432, 599, 638–639
Bodhibhadra, 35
Bodhicaryavatara(S ́antideva), 53,54–55,
420, 482–483, 525, 603, 748–749
bodhicitta(thought of awakening),
52–53, 54–56, 743
and compassion, 420
bodhicittotpada,54–55
Bodhidharma, 57,57–58,62, 126, 126, 128,
130, 334, 463–464, 516–517, 659
Bodhidharma Anthology, 57
bodhimanda,49, 790
bodhipaksikadharma, 51
bodhipaksyadharma, 541
Bodhipathapradlpa(Atisha), 484, 853
Bodhiruci, 707, 724, 915
bodhisattva(s), 52, 58–60,65, 72, 82, 196,
233, 290, 304, 375, 401, 403, 474,
498, 743, 846, 885. See also names of
bodhisattvas
and ascetic practices, 32–33
and bodhicitta,54–56
and ethics, 262–264
and hell, 316–317
as kami,769–770
and karuna,419–420
lay, 445–446
and nirvana,603–604
and paramita,631–632
Bodhisattvabhumi,58–59, 894
Bodhisattvagocaropayavinayavikurvana-
nirdes ́a-sutra,894–895
bodhisattva ideal, 894–896
bodhisattva images, 60–63, 123 – 124,149,
151 – 152,153, 316, 361, 437,486,
782–783. See alsomandala
at Ajanta, 12–13
in China, 146, 151
and consecration, 178–181
in Japan, 392–394
in Kashmir, 322


in Korea, 437
and mudras,570–572
in Nepal, 323
in Tibet, 326
bodhisattva movement, 356
bodhisattva path, 58, 77, 282, 341, 351,
356, 420, 479–483, 636, 675, 698
bodhisattvasamvara, 55
Bodhisattvavadana-kalpalata
(Ksemendra), 37
bodhisattvavadanamalas, 37
bodhisattva-vehicle (bodhisattvayana),
356, 473
bodhisattva vows, 54, 66, 77, 263, 304,
356, 375, 559, 615
bodhi tree, 49, 83, 364, 486, 642
Bodhnath, 322
bodhyan ̇ga, 51
body, perspectives on the, 63–66,176,
266, 331, 520–521, 569–570, 605,
662, 758–759, 821–822. See also
buddhahood and buddha bodies;
dharma body; relics and relics cults
and death, 204–209
Bogdo Gegen Zanabazar, 327
Bo Juyi, 143
Bon, 66–68,260, 589, 643, 730, 859
Bongaku shinryo(Jiun Onko), 404
Book of Zambasta, 121
Borobudur, 46–47, 68,100, 260, 340,
371–372, 373,402, 511, 785, 786,
789, 807
Brahma, 289, 330
Brahmanas, 295
brahmanic practices, in Cambodia, 107
Brahmanism and Buddhism, 293–295,
309, 316, 323, 329–330, 352–353,
358–359, 451, 545, 589–590, 712,


  1. See alsoVedic religion
    brahmas,184, 186, 315
    brahmavihara(boundless states), 524
    ‘Bras spung, 855–856, 861
    ’Bri gung ’Jig rten mgon po, 48, 854
    Brilliant Kings, 253
    ’Brog mi Lotsava S ́akya ye shes, 513, 852
    ’Brom ston rgyal ba’i byung gnas, 36,
    853, 861
    Brown, Peter, 715–716
    Brown, Sid, 901
    Browne, Malcolm, 758
    Brten ’gyur, 67
    ‘Brug chen Pad ma dkar po, 856
    ’Brug pa, 324
    Bsam yas (Samye), 68–69,325–326, 334,
    484, 623, 851
    Bsam yas Debate, 69–71,188, 852


Bsod nams phyogs kyi glang po, 629
Bsod nams rgya mtsho, 193, 562, 855
Bsod nams rtse mo, 751, 854
Bstan ’dzin rgya mtsho (Tenzin Gyatso),
194–195, 195, 248
Bstan ’gyur, 67, 103–104, 114
Buddha. See alsorelics and relics cults
and abhidharma,1–2
body of, 65
as healer, 519, 679
language of, 625
as monk, 79–80
as primordial Buddha, 473–474
and sexuality, 761
as storyteller, 250
as teacher of gods, 466
worship of, 905–907
Buddha, death of the, 82, 84–85, 92,
205–206, 238, 287, 489, 542, 601
Buddha, epithets of the, 87, 93
Buddha, life of the, 51, 82–87,238,
295–296, 332, 352–353, 419, 422.
See also avadana; biography;
Buddha, life of the, in art; disciples
of the Buddha; jataka
ascetic practices, 90, 566
birth, 89,89–90, 541
final life, 45–46
former lives, 59, 65, 85, 88, 400–401
miracles, 541–542
replicated in consecration ritual,
179–180
Buddha, life of the, in art, 46–47, 88–92,
259–260, 804–805, 806
buddha(s), 51, 65, 71–74,87, 290, 304,


  1. See alsobuddhahood and
    buddha bodies; names of buddhas
    celestial, 13–15, 73–74, 77–78, 234, 403,
    743
    compassionate, 721–722
    cosmic, 338, 339
    of the directions, 14, 693
    of the future, 73, 86–87, 538
    as kami,769–770
    multiple, 72–73, 77, 92, 186–187, 497
    of the past, 71–73, 86
    of the present, 73–74, 77
    spiritual powers of, 8–9
    Buddhabhadra, 341–342, 462
    buddha body. Seebuddhahood and
    buddha bodies
    Buddhacarita(As ́vaghosa), 35, 75,86, 88,
    512, 656, 748
    Buddha dars ́ana, 707
    Buddhadasa Bhikkhu, 75,829, 835, 898
    Buddhadatta, Abhidhammavatara,3, 223


INDEX


VOLUME 1, PP. 1–478: VOLUME 2, PP. 479–929
Free download pdf