buddhadharmas,and bodhicitta, 55
buddhadhatu, 827
Buddha eras, 285
buddha families, 193, 234, 259, 375–376,
572
buddha-fields (buddhaksetra),87,
186–187, 698, 703. See alsoPure
Land Buddhism
Buddhaghosa, 75,93, 223, 296–297, 574,
837
Kan ̇khavitaranl, 166
Samantapasadika, 166
Visuddhimagga,3, 29, 204, 315, 523,
537, 627, 649, 796, 890
Buddhaghosuppatti, 75
Buddhaguhya, 821
buddhahood and buddha bodies, 76–79,
304–305, 378–379, 420, 636, 773.
See alsobody, perspectives on the
and dharmicization, 180–181
innate, 618–620
and Tiantai school, 846, 849
universal buddhahood, 389–390, 473
Buddha images, 15, 46–47, 77, 79–81,
90 – 91,93, 178–181, 205–206, 230,
259–260, 313, 317–318, 330,356,
361, 493, 570, 693, 715, 805, 838,
906–907. See alsobodhisattva
images; Buddha, life of the, in art;
image consecration; mandala
at Ajanta, 12
at Bamiyan, 41, 117–118, 641
at Borobudur, 785
in Cambodia, 108
in Central Asia, 122–125
in China, 145–153
Gupta style, 364–365
Huayan, 337–340
in India, 362–364, 364,364–365, 365
in Indonesia, 372–373
in Japan, 392–394, 895
of Kamakura, 412
in Kashmir, 322
in Korea, 436–437
at Longmen, 119
at Mahabodhi Temple, 486
in Myanmar, 787
in Nepal, 323
at Polonnaruva, 527
at So ̆kkuram, 81
in Southeast Asia, 782–783
in Sri Lanka, 795, 800–801, 802
at Sukhothai, 831
in Taiwan, 816
in Thailand, 787, 843
in Tibet, 326
at Yun’gang, 921–922
buddha-nature. See tathagatagarbha
buddhanusmrti(mindful recollection of
the Buddha), 93,587–588, 699, 906
buddha puja, 907
buddhavacana(word of the Buddha), 10,
17, 24–28, 93–94,354, 745, 755
Buddhavamsa,72, 230, 285, 838, 890
Buddha Varsa, 285
buddhavasa, 178
buddha vows, 74
Buddhayas ́as, 616
Buddh Damnay, 422
Buddhism, as social institution, 353
“Buddhism for Human Life,” 913
Buddhist Association of the Republic of
China, 817
Buddhist Churches of America, 866
Buddhist Coalition for Economic Justice,
South Korea, 248–249
Buddhist Compassionate Relief Tz’u-chi
Association, Taiwan, 249, 610 ,
817–818
Buddhist Council of the Midwest, 869
Buddhist Institute, Cambodia, 109
Buddhist Peace Fellowship, United States,
249
Buddhist Pure Karma Society, 447
Buddhist Sangha Council of Southern
California, 869
Buddhist schools. Seedoctrinal
differences; names of schools
Buddhist societies, 266–268. See also
names of organizations
lay, 447
in Meiji Japan, 531
Pure Land societies, 702
in Taiwan, 817
Buddhist Society for the Defense of the
Nation, Japan, 586
Buddhist studies, 94–100,100, 153,
160–161, 189, 455, 460, 485, 592,
594, 628, 745, 782, 864
and colonialism, 164–165
and Diamond Sutra,227–228
and esoteric art, 252–254
and folk religion, 288–289
in Japan, 95–97, 99–100, 311, 386,
413–415, 573–574, 860
and Kenmitsu Buddhism, 271–274
and Mahayana school, 492–499
major trends, 94–95
and monasticism, 556–557
problem of divinities, 465–466traditional approaches, 95–98
in Vietnam, 881, 883
Buddhist theology, 94, 99
Buddhist Theosophical Society (Ceylon),
16, 164, 448
buddhology, 94, 838
Budugunalamkaraya(Vldagama
Maitreya), 778, 797
Buduruvagala, 801
Bühler, Georg, 97
Bukhara, 380
BukkyoSeitoDoshikai, 449
bu lugs, 104
Bunkyohifuron(Kukai), 656
Burgess, James, 96
Burma. SeeMyanmar
Burmese, Buddhist literature in, 101–103
Burnouf, Eugène, 96–97, 628
Buryatiya, 138
Busan school, 765
Bu ston (Bu tön) rin chen grub, 95,
103–104, 854
Chos ’byung,70, 103
Lung gi nye ma, 104
Buswell, Robert, 428, 638
Butkara, 367
Butsarana(Vidyacakravarti), 778, 796
Byang chen theg chen chos ‘khor gling,
562
Byang chub rdo rje, 418
Byang chub sgron me(Atisha), 36
Byodoin, 650–651, 706C
caitya, 355, 550
Caitya (subsect), 504
Cakkavaladlpanl(Siriman ̇gala), 628
cakra, 728
Cakrasamvara-tantra,407, 563, 751
cakravada, 184
cakravartin, 34, 424–425, 441, 538–539,
562, 657–658, 660, 717, 824. See also
kingship; names of rulers
Cakrin, 410, 410
calendar, 284–287
Camadevl, Queen, 900
Camadevlvamsa, 832
Cambodia, 42, 105–110,160, 245, 260.
See alsocommunism and
Buddhism; Khmer Buddhism;
Khmer, Buddhist literature in
Angkorian period, 106–107
and communism, 169–170
consecration ritual, 179–181INDEXVOLUME 1, PP. 1–478: VOLUME 2, PP. 479–929