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TAKING EXAMS 269
with him to talk about my exam.
score on the multiple-choice section, but missed points on the short
essay questions. The answers I gave were correct, but they did not
answer the specific questions. My instructor came to the conclusion
understand the depth that he expected in the responses to the
questions. He gave me some hints for studying for my next exam. I
left the meeting feeling much better about myself and the effort I put
in studying for the exam.
Directions: Review the strategies for writing a response to an essay
question and then read the responses to the following two essay ques-
nesses of each response.
instructor. After some resistance, I agreed to make an appointment
We went through each question on the exam. I received a very high
that it wasn’t that I didn’t know the material, but that I didn’t
EXERCISE 11.4: EVALUATING RESPONSES TO
AN ESSAY QUESTION
tions. Take notes as your read and determine the strengths and weak-
Discuss the proposed flat tax and describe what effects it
might have on the U.S. economy.
Response 1
purses of individuals, families, and businesses, a growing
number of economists and politicians are calling for the
elimination of the present tax system and the institution of
a flat tax. Such a tax would apply a single rate (15%, for
example) to all taxpayers and would eliminate most or all
deductions, exemptions, and the like. A state sales tax
would be an example.
because the effective tax rate would be lower than what it
presently is, citizens would appreciate the ease of the new
system (the tax form would be no larger than a postcard),
and the rich would be prevented from circumventing their
responsibility of paying their fair share by taking advantage
of loopholes in the present tax code.
Opponents claim that a single rate would be an undue
burden on lower income citizens as they are ill prepared to
In light of the public’s dissatisfaction with the size and
scope of the tax code and the government’s reach into the
Proponents believe that most people would save money,
and it would be fairer, as everyone would pay the same rate