Index 813
Underachievement, 766
Uniform distribution, 643
Unimodal function, 253
Union of fuzzy sets, 725
Univariate distribution, 639
Univariate method, 304, 315
Unrestricted search, 253, 254
Usable direction, 97
Usable feasible direction, 393
Utility function method, 763
V
Valuation set, 723
Variable metric method, 354, 361
Variance, 636
Variation, 669
Variational operator, 669
Vector minimization problem, 762
Vector of simplex multipliers, 180
Venn diagram, 723
Vertex, 130
W
Water resource system, 241
Water tank design, 550
Weighting function method, 764
Weights, 501
Well conditioned matrix, 306
Wood’s function, 365
Z
Zero degree of difficulty problem, 511,
525, 531
Zero-one LP problem, 608
Zero-one polynomial programming, 608
Zero-one problem, 588
Zero-one programming problems, 588,
604
Zeroth order methods, 304
Zoutendijk’s method, 381, 394
determination of step length, 398
direction finding problem, 395
termination criteria, 401