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targets and tracking its performance
in the fi ght against climate change.
The forum will be followed by the
Middle East Green Initiative Summit,
where international and regional
leaders will collaborate on climate
change solutions, working to ensure
a sust ainable future for all. A Youth
Green Summit will also be held to
help incubate the next generation of
leadership in environmental st ewardship.
Protect ing natural treasures
As part of the Saudi Green Initiative’s
formidable environmental commitment,
more than 30% of the total territory
of the Kingdom will be designated as
protect ed areas. This also includes a
focus on the country’s biodiverse coast al
regions and its dazzling coral reefs,
which are threatened by the rise in sea
temperatures caused by climate change.
Saudi Arabia is accelerating its eff orts
to preserve its unique ecosyst ems
both on land and in the sea. Over the
past four years, the percentage of the
Kingdom’s protect ed natural reserves
has increased from 4% to more than
16%, and 75 additional land, coast al,
and marine areas are proposed for
SUSTAINABILITY
further protect ion. In 2020 alone, the
country planted more than 2 million
mangrove trees along thousands of
miles of coast line. Mangrove forest s
are rich carbon sinks and serve as a
nursery for many marine animals.
Meanwhile, new populations of
celebrated desert animals such
as gazelle, oryx, and ost rich are
being carefully reintroduced to
their native Saudi environment.
To support these rewilding eff orts,
Saudi Arabia will increase the size of
its new force of sp ecial environmental
guards by almost tenfold over the next
four years. There are also plans to
reintroduce animals such as the Arabian
leopard—currently extinct in the wild in
Saudi Arabia—back into its ancest ral
home, inst illing reverence for the past
and sowing hope for our collect ive future.
Millions of trees are being planted all across the Middle East to combat climate change.
10 billion
trees to be planted in
Saudi Arabia
30%
of Saudi Arabia designated
as protected areas
50 billion
trees to be planted in the
Middle East
50%
of Saudi Arabia’s energy
mix to come from
renewables by 2030
At least
130 million
metric tons
of CO 2 emissions eliminated
annually by 2030
SGI IN NUMBERS
THE KINGDOM’S STRONG
COMMITMENT TO TACKLE
BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND LAND
DEGRADATION, INVEST IN
NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS, AND
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT IS
AN IMPORTANT CONTRIBUTION
TO INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS
TO COMBAT ENVIRONMENTAL
CHALLENGES.
_
INGER ANDERSEN,
UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL
OF THE UNITED NATIONS AND
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE UN
ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME