MATHEMATICS AND ORIGAMI

(Dana P.) #1

Jesús de la Peña Hernández


t

d
xF c
2

= −
2

a
xB =

2

d
yF=
2

at
yB=b−

On the other hand,

B F

F B
y y

x x
t


= , i.e.:

bt at dt

ct d at
at d
b

a
t

d
c
t
− −

− −
=
− −

− −
= 2
2

2

2 2

2 2

2 bt^2 −at^3 −dt^2 = 2 ct−d−at
at^3 +()()d− 2 bt^2 + 2 c−at−d= 0 (2)

Comparing equations (1) and (2), we have:

(^) a= 1 ; d− 2 b=p ; 2 c−a=q ; d=−r
(^) a= 1 ;
2
r p
b
− −
= ;
2




  • 1


    q
    c ; d=−r
    Now we have available the four values a,b,c,d, i.e., we have the coordinates of C and D; that
    enables us to fold simultaneously these points over the axes OY and OX: the folding line that
    bears to t = tgα is the solution of (1). You may ease folding BF, now marking axes and points
    by transparency, now mountain-folding CD previously.
    7.12 COMPLETE EQUATION OF 4th DEGREE: ITS RESOLUTION
    It ́s not our intention to explore in detail this subject now. We ́ll only say that this equation can
    be transformed in a complete 3rd degree one by a variable change and the application of Car-
    dano ́s transformation. Then Point 7.11 may be employed. The reader can refer to any treatise
    on equations general theory.
    Y
    B
    C(a,b)
    D(c,d)
    X
    F
    O G
    A
    2



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