JULY
SGR
OPH
HER
DRA
LY R
CYG
VUL
SGE
LAC
QR
CAP
MIC
CAS
AND
TRI
ARI
PEG
PSC
CET
SCL
PHE
GRU
SCO
TEL
PsA
CrA
of (^) th
e (^) Su
n (^) (e
clip
tic)
Early evening
Sun
Saturn
Neptune
Pluto
Pallas
Jupiter
Comet 19P/Borrelly
Co
me
t^ C
/^20
21
A^1
(Le
on
ar
d)
Mercury
Venus shines brightest in the
evening sky in early December
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4
Callisto
Europa
Io
Ganymede
Jupiter
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
10"
N
S
WE
Mars
Ceres
Jupiter
Uranus
Saturn
Neptune Pluto
Io
Ganymede
Europa
Callisto
This map unfolds the entire night sky from sunset (at right) until sunrise (at left). Arrows
and colored dots show motions and locations of solar system objects during the month.
JUPITER’S
MOONS
Dots display
positions of
Galilean satellites
at 9 P.M. EST on
the date shown.
South is at the
top to match the
view through a
telescope.
DECEMBER 2021
Dec. 15
1.6
3.9"
99%
2.425
1.558
15h54.7m
–20°16'
Dec. 15
7.4
0.7"
100%
1.796
2.752
3h57.6m
17°07'
Dec. 15
–2.2
36.9"
99%
5.345
4.996
21h59.0m
–13°25'
Dec. 15
0.6
15.7"
100%
10.569
9.923
20h50.2m
–18°34'
Dec. 15
5.7
3.7"
100%
18.982
19.725
2h34.9m
14°44'
Dec. 15
- 8
2.3"
100%
29.952
29.921
23h25.6m
–4°57'
Dec. 15
15.2
0.1"
100%
35.251
34.422
19h49.6m
–22°47'
MARS CERES JUPITER SATURN URANUS NEPTUNE PLUTO
THE PLANETS IN THE SKY
These illustrations show the size, phase,
and orientation of each planet and the two
brightest dwarf planets at 0h UT for the dates
in the data table at bottom. South is at the top
to match the view through a telescope.