4 ASTRONOMY • DECEMBER 2021
16 COVER STORY
Cosmic tour of
the planets
With thousands of exotic
exoplanets known, the worlds
of our solar system may seem
rather dull. Trust us, they’re
not. JAKE PARKS
24
How to swallow a star
When a star disappears down
the throat of a black hole, the
flash is just the start of the
show. YVETTE CENDES
32
Sky This Month
Venus shines bright.
MARTIN RATCLIFFE AND
ALISTER LING
34
StarDome and
Paths of the Planets
RICHARD TALCOTT;^
ILLUSTRATIONS BY ROEN KELLY
40
Double down on
double stars
Roughly half the sky’s stars
have a partner. Here are
some of the most famous,
colorful, and compelling pairs.
RAYMOND SHUBINSKI
44
A total solar eclipse
over Antarctica
To chase down the Moon’s
shadow this month, you’ll
need to put yourself on ice.
MICHAEL E. BAKICH
48
Unveiling the clouds
of Venus
Venusian clouds have mystified
astronomers for decades. But
recent attempts to explain
them have led to tantalizing
prospects. WILLIAM SHEEHAN
54
Defining time
Even though time has existed
since the beginning of, well,
time, it was still necessary to
invent it. RAYMOND SHUBINSKI
58
Capture the sky with
Stellarvue’s SVX 102T
This scope is perfect for
astrophotographers and visual
observers alike. TONY HALLAS
62
Ask Astro
Rocket fuel.
IN EVERY ISSUE
From the Editor 5
Astro Letters 6
New Products 61
Advertiser Index 61
Reader Gallery 64
Breakthrough 66
FEATURES
DECEMBER 2021
VOL. 49, NO. 12
Astronomy (ISSN 0091-6358, USPS 531-350)
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ONLINE
FAVORITES
7
QUANTUM GRAVITY
Everything you need to
know about the universe
this month: An asteroid
that fizzles, Perseverance
collects its first samples,
the Milky Way’s broken
arm, and more!
COLUMNS
Strange Universe 12
BOB BERMAN
Observing Basics 13
GLENN CHAPLE
Secret Sky 14
STEPHEN JAMES O’MEARA
Binocular Universe 60
PHIL HARRINGTON
CONTENTS 24
ON THE COVER
Saturn, our most beautiful planet,
leads a parade of discoveries
about the solar system. NASA/JPL
My Science
Shop
Perfect gifts for
your favorite
science geeks.
Sky This
Week
A daily digest
of celestial
events.
Ask Astro
Archives
Answers to all
your cosmic
questions.
Trips and
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Astronomy.
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