PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY - 3rd Ed. (2005)

(John Hannent) #1

Fig. 3.26 Panoral radiograph of 10-year-old boy with severe hypodontia (only two
permanent units are present). Note taurodont mandibular second primary molars.


Fig. 3.27 (a) Panoral radiograph and (b) upper standard occlusal radiograph used to
confirm the palatal position of the unerupted maxillary left canine by the vertical
parallax technique.


3.6 RISK ASSESSMENT


3.6.0 Introduction


Having gathered relevant information by taking a history, conducting an examination,
and carrying out any special investigations, there is one final consideration to make
prior to treatment planning: that is, risk assessment.


Key Point
Risk assessment is simply an assessment of the likelihood of a disease or condition
developing in an individual patient.


Risk assessment is certainly not a new concept, but it has now become a more
recognized step in the decision-making process. When conducting a risk assessment,
the clinician needs to consider all factors that may have a negative or positive effect
on oral health. Generally, risk assessments are undertaken with respect to caries, but
there are other recognized 'risks' to consider for the young dental patient including:



  • periodontal disease;

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