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Marketing Communications
Fundamentals Of Communication In Marketing
6) Indirect feedbacks or the feedback from mass communication is much less efficient,
slower, more difficult to obtain. It can be secured through research techniques like surveys,
experiments or electronic devices. It takes the form of averages like percentage of television
sets tuned to a particular station, or percentage of readers of a magazine who have seen
a particular advertisement. Some sellers use sales results as feedback from promotional
message. It is not the best practice, since promotion is not the only factor responsible for
high sales. (Stanley, 1977 and Kelley, 1972)
MODEL OF MARKETING COMMUNICATION PROCESS
Source:
Marketing Planning and
Competitive Strategy by Eugene I. Kelley
(1972) (Prentice-Hall Inc).
Source:
Marketing
Management
Noise
Technical details
Poor sales presentation
Competitors’ messages
Consumer behaviour
Transmission
Media
Personal Selling
Sales Promotion
Advertising
Market
Feedback
Sales result
Marketing research
Receivers Dyadic communication^
Consumers
Middlemen
Publics
Marketing
Objective
Consumer change in attitude or behaviour