Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing by Videbeck

(Nancy Kaufman) #1

448 Unit 4 NURSINGPRACTICE FORPSYCHIATRICDISORDERS


NURSING CARE PLAN BULIMIA


Nursing Diagnosis


➤Ineffective Coping
Inability to form a valid appraisal of the stressors, inadequate choices of practiced
responses, and/or inability to use available resources.

ASSESSMENTDATA



  • Inability to meet basic needs

  • Inability to ask for help

  • Inability to problem-solve

  • Inability to change behaviors

  • Self-destructive behavior

  • Suicidal thoughts or behavior

  • Inability to delay gratification

  • Poor impulse control

  • Stealing or shoplifting behavior

  • Desire for perfection

  • Feelings of worthlessness

  • Feelings of inadequacy or guilt

  • Unsatisfactory interpersonal
    relationships

  • Self-deprecatory verbalization

  • Denial of feelings, illness, or problems

  • Anxiety

  • Sleep disturbances

  • Low self-esteem

  • Excessive need to control

  • Feelings of being out of control

  • Preoccupation with weight, food,
    or diets

  • Distortions of body image

  • Overuse of laxatives, diet pills, or
    diuretics

  • Secrecy regarding eating habits or
    amounts eaten

  • Fear of being fat

  • Recurrent vomiting

  • Binge eating

  • Compulsive eating

  • Substance use


continued on page 449

EXPECTEDOUTCOMES


Immediate
The client will


  • Be free from self-inflicted harm

  • Identify non–food-related methods of
    dealing with stress or crises

  • Verbalize feelings of guilt, anxiety,
    anger, or an excessive need for
    control
    Stabilization
    The client will

  • Demonstrate more satisfying inter-
    personal relationships

  • Demonstrate alternative methods of
    dealing with stress or crises

  • Eliminate shoplifting or stealing
    behaviors

  • Express feelings in non–food-related
    ways

  • Verbalize understanding of disease
    process and safe use of medications,
    if any
    Community
    The client will

  • Verbalize more realistic body image

  • Follow through with discharge
    planning including support groups
    or therapy as indicated

  • Verbalize increased self-esteem and
    self-confidence

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