GUIDELINES FOR THE USE OF HERBAL MEDICINES IN FAMILY HEALTH CARE
Aloe vulgaris Lam.
Aloe barbadensis Mill.
Family : Liliaceae
Indonesian name : Lidah buaya
English name : Barbados aloe
Other name : sabila (Philippines)
Chemical constituents : Aloin, barbaloin, loenin,
isobarbaloin, aloe-odin
Part of plant used : leaf, flower, root
Use : headache, constipation, hair
fall, cooling effect
Plant propagation : rhizome, solon, seed
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br.
Family : Apocynaceae
Indonesian name : pule
English name : dita bark tree, devil tree
Other name : sapthaparna (India)
Chemical constituents : alkaloids: ditaine, ditamine,
alstonine
Part of plant used : bark
Use : fever, tonic, dyspepsia
Plant propagation : seed, stem and stem cutting
Alyxia stellata Roem. & Schult.
Family : Apocynaceae
Indonesian name : pulosari
Other name : maile (Hawaiian)
Chemical constituents : Alkaloid, tannin
Part of plant used : bark
Use : cough, fever, diarrhoea
Plant propagation : stem, branch cutting, seeds