GUIDELINES FOR THE USE OF HERBAL MEDICINES IN FAMILY HEALTH CARE
Amaranthus spinosus Linn.
Family : Amaranthaceae
Indonesian name : bayam duri
English name : thorny amaranth, spinach
Other name : le xian cai (Chinese)
Chemical contituents : amarantine, rutin, spinasterol,
potassium iron, vitamins
Part of plant use : leaves
Use : maternal postnatal care,
anaemia tonic
Plant propagation : seeds
Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f. ) Nees
Family : Acanthaceae
Indonesian name : sambiloto
English name : green chireta
Other names : chuan xin lian (Chinese),
kiryat (Hindi), hempedu
bhumi (Malay), fa talai jorn
(Thai)
Chemical constituents : andrographolide, deoxi-
andrographolide
Part of plant used : leaf
Use : skin rash, fever, liver disorders,
Plant propagation : stem cutting, seeds
Areca catechu L.
Family : Arecaceae
Indonesian name : pinang
English name : areca nut
Other name : da fu pi (Chinese)
Chemical constituents : arecoline, arecaine
Part of plant used : seed, fruit skin, leaf
Use : anthelmintic, diarrhoea
Plant propagation : seeds