Medical Surgical Nursing

(Tina Sui) #1

Chapter 55


Assessment of Integumentary Function


The Skin



  • The largest organ system of the body

  • Is a barrier between the internal organs and the external environment and participates
    in many vital body functions.

  • Protects internal body structures from harmful microorganisms and substances.


Structure of the Skin



  • The skin is composed of three layers:

  • The epidermis.

  • The dermis.

  • The subcutaneous fatty tissue.


The epidermis



  • A layer of squamous epithelial cells.

Free download pdf