toward the world, 148 , 305 , 827 ; and barbarians, 219 -220, 252 , 343 ;
cities of, 29 , 53 , 58 , 59 , 101 , 219 , 220 , 223 , 224 , 226 , 271 ;
civilization and culture of, 3 -24, 58 -61, 97 , 101 , 194 , 220 , 275 , 281 ,
314 , 326 ; colonists of, 5 , 226 ; decline of, 273 ; and democracy, 53 ,
190 ; and Egypt, 17 , 25 , 212 ; and ethics, 92 , 178 ; genius of,
theoretical, 211 -212; and Jews, 223 , 314 , 322 , 324 ; and Hellenism,
218 , 223 , 224 , 226 , 252 ; and logic, 199 , 234 , 269 ; and love of static
perfection, 169 ; and mathematics, 36 , 131 ; not addicted to moderation,
48 ; not wholly serene, 19 -21; present-day attitudes toward, 38 -39, 792
; and Persia, 13 , 58 ; and physics, 203 -204; and politics, 34 , 184 , 185 ,
194 , 272 , 491 , 504 , 509 , 554 ; religion of, 22 -24, 27 , 227 , 249 -250,
322 , 408 , 477 ; and Renaissance, 503 , 509 , 525 ; revolutionsin, 190 ;
and Rome, 217 , 270 , 272 -273, 276 -279, 281 , 737 ; and science, 68 ,
132 , 216 , 217 , 218 ; and slavery, 186 , 192 , 193 , 220 ; and Sparta, 97
, 98 ; three periods of, 218 ; tragedy m, 19 , 58 ; and the West, 275 , 399
; women in, 96 , 110. See also Hellenic world; Hellenism
Greek Atomists and Epicurus, The ( Bailey), 64 , 66 , 69 , 71 , 240
, 244 , 245 *
Greek Church, 361 , 388 , 460 , 478 , 484. See also Eastern Church
Greek Emperor, 388 -389, 390 , 433
Greek Fathers, 406 Greek language, 7 , 132 , 283 , 347 , 517 , 760 ; and
Alexander, 101 , 222 , 223 ; and Arabs, 283 ; and biblical books, 5 *,
314 , 318 , 321 , 514 ; and Crusades, 434 -435; and Eastern Empire, 274
, 275 ; and Erasmus, 513 -517; and Gregory the Great, 381 , 382 ; in
Ireland, 401 ; and Jews, 323 ; and John the Scot, 400 , 403 -404; in
Rome, 237 , 276 , 278 ; in Sicily, 443 ; and translations, 175 *, 314 , 321
, 403 404, 440 , 453 , 464 , 514 ; in Western Empire, 277 , 279
Greek Mathematics ( Heath), 36 , 65 †, 147 , 209 , 215
Greek Philosophers, The ( Benn), 16o, 231 , 280 â€
Greek philosophy, 12 ; and animism, 537 ; and Arabs, 283 , 427 ; and
Aristotle, 159 , 202 , 229 -232, 785 ; in Athens, 373 ; atomism avoids
faults of, 65 ; and barbarians, 476 477; and change, 69 ; and Christianity,
309 , 326 , 328 ; and Church, 478 ; and creation, 353 ; and Dionysus
worship, 14 ; and ethics, 181 ; and future life, 330 -331; and hypotheses,
528 ; and individualism, 598 ; and justice, 27 , 113 -114, 183 ; and land-
owning, 187 ; and leisure, 106 ; and mathematics, 37 , 208 , 223 ; and
medieval synthesis, 476 ; and Nietzsche, 761 ; obscurantist bias in, 63 ;
and Persians, 402 ; and Plato, 45 , 79 ; and politics, 230 ; religious, 16 ,
37 ; scientific, 16 , 55 ; and senses, 233 ; and Sophists' detachment, 78 ;
and Sparta, 94 ; and Stoicism, 252 ; and time, 354 ; vitiated after
Democritus, 72 -73. See also Hellenistic philosophy
Green, Thomas Hill, English idealist philosopher ( 1836-1882), 605
Greenwich, 723