ptg10805159970 Index
l64afunction, 442
LANGenvironment variable, 41, 211
<langinfo.h>header,2 9
lastprogram, 187
launchctlprogram, 293
launchdprogram, 228, 259, 289, 292, 465
layers, shell, 299
LC_ALLenvironment variable, 211
LC_COLLATEenvironment variable, 43, 211
LC_CTYPEenvironment variable, 211
lchownfunction, 109–110, 121, 125
definition of, 109
LC_MESSAGESenvironment variable, 211
LC_MONETARYenvironment variable, 211
LC_NUMERICenvironment variable, 211
L_ctermidconstant, 694
LC_TIMEenvironment variable, 211
ldprogram, 206
LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol),
185
LD_LIBRARY_PATHenvironment variable, 753
ldtermSTREAMS module, 716, 726
leakage, memory,2 09
least privilege, 256, 795, 816
Lee, M., 206, 949
Lee, T.P., 948
Leffler, S. J., 34, 951
Lennert, D., 951
Lesk, M. E., 143
lgammafunction, 442
lgammaffunction, 442
lgammalfunction, 442
Libes, D., 720, 924, 951
<libgen.h>header,3 0
libraries, shared, 206–207, 226, 753, 920, 947
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,seeLDAP
limitprogram, 53, 222
limits, 36– 53
C, 37– 38
POSIX, 38– 41
resource, 220–225, 233, 252, 322, 382
runtime indeterminate, 49– 53
XSI, 41
<limits.h>header,27, 37, 39, 41, 49– 50
Linderman, J. P., xxxii
line control, terminal I/O, 693– 694
LINE_MAXconstant, 39, 43, 49
LINESenvironment variable, 211
link
count, 44, 59, 114–117, 130
hard, 4,114, 117, 120, 122
symbolic, 55, 94–95, 110– 111 ,114, 118, 120–123,
131, 137, 141, 186, 908– 909linkfunction, 79, 115 – 119, 121–122, 125, 331, 452
definition of, 116
linkatfunction, 116–119, 331, 452
definition of, 116
LINK_MAXconstant, 39, 44, 49, 114
lintprogram, 200
Linux, xxi–xxii, xxv,xxvii, 2–4, 7, 14, 21, 26–27,
29 – 30, 35–38, 49, 52, 57, 60, 62, 64–65, 70, 73,
75 – 76, 86–89, 102, 108– 111 ,121–122, 129,
132, 138, 173, 178, 182, 184–185, 187–188,
205, 209, 211–212, 222, 226, 229, 240, 244–245,
253, 257, 259–260, 262, 269, 271, 274,
276 – 277, 288–290, 293, 298, 303, 306,
314 – 316, 318–320, 322, 329, 334–335, 351,
354 – 355, 358, 371, 373, 377, 379–380, 385,
388, 392, 396, 409, 426–427, 432–433, 439,
462, 464–465, 473–474, 485, 496–497, 503,
522, 530–531, 534, 559, 561, 567, 571–573,
575 – 576, 578, 583, 594–596, 607, 611–613,
627, 634, 648–650, 652, 675–678, 684–691,
693, 716, 724, 726–727, 740–741, 744, 753,
783, 793, 799, 911, 918, 925, 930, 932, 935– 936
Linux Fast-STREAMS, 534
LinuxThreads, 388
lio_listiofunction, 452, 515
definition of, 515
LIO_NOWAITconstant, 515
Lions, J., 951
LIO_WAITconstant, 515
listenfunction, 331, 605, 608–609, 625, 635, 638,
800
definition of, 608
little-endian byte order,5 93
Litwin, W., 744, 750, 951
LLONG_MAXconstant, 37
LLONG_MINconstant, 37
lnprogram, 115
LNEXT terminal character,678, 681
locale, 43
localeconvfunction, 442
<locale.h>header,2 7
localtimefunction, 190–192, 194–195, 264, 408,
442, 452, 919
definition of, 192
localtime_rfunction, 443, 452
lockffunction, 451–452, 485
lockfstructure, 493
lockfilefunction, 473– 474
definition of, 494
locking
database library,coarse-grained, 752
database library,fine-grained, 752
lockingfunction, 485