JOSE ATID LEIIA STEVENS 207
CHOOSING THE TIME
Decide how long your journey will be. Longer is not nec-
essarily better. There are no macho points in shamanism. If
you are unclear how long you need, ask your power animal
for advice. If you are going overnight or for several days, you
may need to take more things with you than for an afternoon
quest. Select a time when you will be free of most of your
commitments. Birthdays and other important anniversaries
are usually good dates for vision quests if you are not already
heavily committed socially.
CHOOSING THE QUESTION
Reflect on what you are asking about. Are you looking
for a general direction in your life or are you seeking the
answer to a difficult problem? Ask your guardian spirit for
advice on this matter. Reflect on your question for a few
days before the quest.
PREPARING TOR THE QUEST
Fasting is a traditional practice both before and during a
vision quest. It is seen as a personal sacrifice and a sign that
you are seriously asking for help. There is no need to un-
dergo severe fasting however, because in many cases it can
be injurious to your health unless you are already an expert.
Lowering your food intake for a couple of days before and
abstaining from alcohol and drugs is recommended. On the
quest itself, you may want to limit your food intake to a little
juice or have water only. Your own state of health and any
medical conditions will determine your special needs.
MATERIALS NEEDED
Your materials need be few. Water, drum, rattle, sage,
matches, jacket, blanket, sunglasses, journal, pen, or tape
recorder may be part of your paraphernalia. Sometimes peo-
ple bring an inspirational book, poems, I Ching, Tarot deck
or the like. In general, however, the fewer distractions you
have, the better. Leave radios and munchies at home.
WHAT TO Do
When you have arrived at the general site of your quest,
find the exact location for sitting by using your rattle. Shake